357 Threaded Barrel Blanks have a twist rate of: 1-12 for 6 and 11. Remington's 125-grain SJHP .357 Magnum round runs at 1,514 f.p.s. It looks like 3.6" from the end of the cylinder to the end of the barrel. The Buffalo Bore 140 -gr. Even for self defense Id stick with 158s in a .357 rifle. Best accuracy in real 357 loadings (much of todays 357 is anemic) is with 140+ grain bullets. I was born decades too late. Compare all 357 Magnum ammunition manufacturers on one easy to read chart. Our .357 Magnum carbine: a new-production Marlin 1894C. Answer (1 of 12): Depending upon the powder and the bullet weight, you'll want a barrel in the 15-18 range [1] to maximize muzzle velocity. Correction on 2nd lb-ft calculation. The 2.25-inch and 3-inch models offer synthetic black grips, front ramp sight, and fixed rear sight. offers nothing that cant be done with the .38 Spl. Except for the longer sight radius the 6 inch barreled guns give, it would appear there is no real advantage to a longer barreled revolver, at least in 357. Gov, according to a friend of mine that is a student of these things, the 44-40 was a favorite of the cowboys. The carbine achieved 944 fps and 313 lb-ft, a 40 percent increase in velocity and a 96 percent increase in energy. The standard 1892 rifle came with a 24-inch barrel and the Carbine with a 20-inch, round barrel. In the end, I decided against it, but I was glad to have learned more about this complex and controversial topic. After owning it a year, it still takes me an hour to clean it if everything goes smoothly. A 45 Colt load that ran 875 fps in a 7 1/2" revolver went over 1175 in a 20 inch rifle and 1230 in a . site designed and maintained by Coeurbois Graphic Design, Click here We'll mostly stick to more common calibers, but others will be added as well. In the 1:16 16.25 barrels, we tested loads from subsonic .38 Special to a stout .357 Maximum and everything in between. Looking at published velocity numbers from much longer test barrels, we see that cutting a .30-30 barrel down to the legal-minimum 16.5 doesnt inflict a debilitating penalty to velocity or energy. Wish I still had mine. Watch out! When 10mm ammo has a 180 grain bullet and 1,250 fps muzzle velocity, its muzzle energy is 624 ft lbs. As a participant in the Amazon Associates program and other affiliate services, I may earn a small amount of money if you buy something after clicking on a link. Advertised as the world's most powerful handgun cartridge, the .357 retained this title for some 20 years. Probably a Remington rolling block or Sharps. Is that really the case? If youll be doing your shooting at anything but short ranges, you should find a good load and stick with it. 125 gr. Depends on bullet weight, burn rate of the powder used, etc. As it turned out, the best part was loading and shooting lead-alloy bullets in the fast-cycling Lightning. i pair a s.bhawk with a 16 94ae in .44mag. Theres nothing to stop a hand loader from using slow powder to maximize velocity out of a 9 mm carbine. Actually its a pretty simple takedown compared to field stripping some handguns in my opinion. The .30-30s biggest drawback: its a shorter-range cartridge, due to the flat-point bullets that must be used in a tubular magazine. It is well-established fact that the length of a firearm's barrel will affect velocity (and therefore muzzle energy and even trajectory) to varying degrees. them by name does not constitute an endorsement of any kind. Go subscribe and tell him that Pat . We'll also analyze the optimal minimum barrel length for various calibers. For an overall great rifle, there's nothing wrong with the most popular barrel length of 16 inches. The result is substantially more powerful than a .30 Carbine, but even on paper it takes the most exotic .357 loads to equal the most pedestrian .30-30 loadings. Bullet diameter: .430 inch. From Firearm Wiki: The Internet Gun Encyclopedia, Best Overall Barrel Length for .22 Long Rifle, Best Overall Barrel Length for .300 Blackout, https://firearmwiki.com/index.php?title=Velocity_by_Barrel_Length_of_Various_Calibers&oldid=1654, About Firearm Wiki: The Internet Gun Encyclopedia. It's still a faster, more powerful round than .38 Special. That will go clean through a horse at 100 yards and kill whatever is hiding behind it. A number of popular loads from major manufacturers were tested. Capable of penetrating automotive sheet metal and early body armor, the .357 Mag. Also consider the lesser-known .277 Wolverine, which is a bridge between the .223/5.56 and .300 Blackout, and uses the same .223/5.56 cases to load with. Hell, in Utah they use it to execute two-legged predators. Velocity by barrel length for 9x18mm Ultra - Data sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Because I just got curious I grabbed my M650 (2" 357) and my calipers. Because the pistol's . This page will examine barrel length to velocity differences for various calibers. The .357 Magnum makes much of it's performance because of slower burning powders. It is meant to replicate .44 Magnum performance in a .45 ACP semi-automatic handgun. Barrel: 3-in., stainless steel (tested) Weight: 40 oz. we all could learn something. Something like a 7.5" barrel with an appropriate 7 to 8 inch suppressor would allow for a package that is still shorter and a little handier than a typical 16" barrel setup. If one were so inclined to squeeze every bit of velocity out of a .22LR firearm, an 18" barrel does an excellent job of taking full advantage of everything the round has to offer. or .38 Spl. SJHPs should be considered frangible out of a rifle barrel. . home + That comparison isnt even good enough to be called lame. Also, 4-inch revolvers aren't as expensive as a good semiauto, and hung with a 4-inch barrel, they offer good sight radius . chill out seal team six. Saw a similar comparison via YouTube vid back in 2014. But excessive barrel lengths like this should probably only ever be considered if you plan on shooting at 1,000 yards with a dedicated benchrest setup, which is also uncommon. I mean, if we are talking cowboy chic and rifle caliber matching ones sidearm. Your choice. This can depend on a number of factors, such as burn rate of the propellant, bore diameter, and probably others as well. This applies to both handguns and ammo. For non subsonic loadings, it's important not to go so short as to make all .22 loadings subsonic, unless that's what you're looking for! 160-grain Hornady Leverevolution: 2132 fps, 1615 lb-ft. 170-grain Remington JSP: 1986 fps, 1489 lb-ft. This means that the .357 Magnum snubnose gives its owner 4-4.5 times the choice of suitable defensive ammunition that the .38 only revolver gives! Longer the Barrel the Better. However, going a full 10 inches longer up to a 17" barrel gained most of the tested loads under 100 feet per second in velocity. The .30-30 was once the standard North American big-game hunting cartridge. the list of ammunition tested as part of the Cylinder Gap tests. Through our .357s we fired the following loads: It wont be a surprise that an 18 carbine delivers substantially higher velocities than a 4 revolver firing the same cartridge. then loaded with .357 Mag. The .38 Special +P loads showed a 15 percent increase in velocity over the 38 Special loads, and the .357 . data is provided purely for entertainment purposes - to better facilitate arguments Some guns, such as Heckler & Koch's integrally suppressed MP5SD are actually designed to bleed off excessive gas pressure to make sure any rounds they fire will remain subsonic! I suppose articles like this are of great importance for the simple minded who are clueless theres a huge difference between rifle and pistol ammunition and have never taken the time to read the specific ballistic data printed right on new ammunition boxes containing 30-30 or 357 cartridges, or notice that 30-30 brass is a lot BIGGER than 357 mag brass, or are oblivious to the abundance of ballistic info 101 that can be accessed online in seconds. The nominees for our 2020 Reader's Choice "Best Revolver (DA/SA .357 Magnum)" were: Chiappa Rhino. Work for 2-3 hours in y0ur spare time and OO get paid 1200 0n y0ur bank acc0unt every week, Get more inf0rmation 0n f0ll0wing site .. We'll also briefly discuss best barrel length for something like an AR-15 pistol, below to allow you to better navigate various typical barrel length offerings. Diamondback videos make it look like a piece of cake but if you notice, the person has every finger of both hands doing its job at once either holding on to the spring tension so the gun doesnt implode under spring pressure while trying to slip a small intricate part into its tiny intricate slot. Penetration: 18.1 Nothing more. gave figures of 1,227 fps and 1,380 fps respectively. Click here The same load of H-110 shot a Sierra 140 . Now that is ONE powerful round. .357 is a revolver cartridge. Thats the beauty of hand loading. It doesn't have any major disadvantages in velocity and is still overall quite maneuverable. I resolved the problem by shooting bullets cast from an RCBS 38-158-CM mould. For maximum velocity with 5.56x45mm NATO, a 20-inch barrel will give the most velocity possible out of a common barrel length rifle. For 38 Special practice ammo, such as lead round nose or wadcutters, you should expect to pay about $0.60/round while premium hollow point ammo will run around $1.50/round and up at the time of writing. Dec 26, 2019. But then the caliber opportunities are more varied by far! It in no way increases the amount you pay and helps us stay in business. Along these lines, an enduring belief is that the extra gunpowder in the .357 cartridge case is wasted in a short barrel. Compared to the 9mm there is no contest the 10mm's heavier, faster bullet necessarily does far . We'll also discuss best barrel length for something like an AR-15 pistol as well as "SPR" / DMR-type setup below, to help you to better navigate various typical barrel length offerings. Since its introduction, the .357's ballistics have gradually diminished. Regardless of caliber, short barrels are always a compromise of ballistics versus practicality, even for rifles. Blue Dot, H-110, LilGun, and Power Pro 300-MP provided the highest velocity with jacketed bullets from 125 to 158 grains. Most loads tested surprised me and I fired several groups of five rounds that came close to an inch at 25 yards. Smith and Wesson 629-6, 4 inch barrel and a Winchester 1892 with a 20 inch barrel. .357 is a caliberof cartridge Power Rank: 3.68 of 7. Four extra mm for a few more grains of powder or a weightier bullet. The revolver offers an on-demand choice of single or double action, it will run reliably on any load strength, and the .357 Magnum guns will also shoot cheaper .38 Special rounds to boot, mixing power and affordability. The Remington website lists their 170-grain .30-30 at 2200 fps and 1827 lb-ft, and the shorty Trapper averaged a real-life 1986 fps and 1489 lb-ft: thats less than a 10 percent velocity penalty and an 18 percent energy penalty. Rifle Barrel Length: 18 Inches. Some manufacturers offer Ruger 10/22 barrels at 21 inches in length. The Model 1894CS .357 will be initially offered in carbine configuration with an 18.5-inch barrel. The .357 was designed in response to crime problems within the U.S during the 1920's through 30's. A dedicated .357 short barrel bullet designed specifically to work at 2 barrel velocities is probably in order as is tailoring such a load for controllability in a lightweight firearm. But as an example, Volquartzen offers match-grade bull barrels in lengths like 16.5" as well. The velocity of .38 Special and .357 Magnum can be highly dependent on barrel length, so we wanted to test the two most common barrel . This isn't to say the .44 Magnum and the .45 Colt don't perform well out of a carbine or rifle. It weighs six pounds and holds 5+1 rounds. Velocity by barrel length for .223 Remington - From Ballistics by the Inch. It's real hard to argue with ten rounds of 357 magnum. I started using the 357 magnum from a 20 inch carbine mod. Note: If you're looking for absolute maximum range from something like an AR-15 platform, it may be worth considering cartridges like the 6.5 Grendel, .224 Valkyrie, and others. In slope io game, your ultimate objective is to run as far as possible. Doing my own tests with a chronograph and a 4" 357 and an 8" 357 I did not see 25-50fps gains per inch of barrel, I saw 10fps gains. In general, the muzzle velocity of a The most notable of all variations, however, was the "Trapper," which was available . Handgun hunters use the cartridge to take game up to the size of small deer. No further tests will be conducted, but we will maintain this site and data for the use of Xtraman l dng thc phm chc nng c kh nng gip ci thin v nng cao chc nng sinh l nam gii v cng hu hiu. pretty cool. And the .30-30 still dramatically outperforms these exotic .357s at longer ranges. I would go with whichever one you shoot better. What I mean by choked is that the bore of the barrel was tapered, starting at the rifled end of the forcing cone/throat and was .001 inch smaller at the muzzle. Like the .38 Spl., the .357 Mag. Below is a table of velocity / barrel length data for the .32 ACP cartridge. COOL STUFF : 25 ACP 32 ACP 327 Magnum 380 ACP 9mm Luger 357 . Although factory ammo is optimized for 6" barrels, a recipe for rifle length . One of the main factors making the modern 9 mm Luger an adequate choice for self-defense is bullet design. One caveat: my .357 carbine is nicely accurate, but the point of impact varies greatly depending on the ammunition being fired. Having shot some stuff with some stuff my observations have been a .4d4 mag and 3030 are pretty close in killing. But I have an AR-15 in the next corner just in case. .357s are more suitable for rifles than non magnum rounds since they use slower burning pistol powders than say 9mm. Chart of .357 ballistics Its interesting that some folks who dispute the value of this article would waste their time reading it, let alone waste More of their time criticizing it. The .357 Magnum Desert Eagle comes standard with a six-inch barrel, and has an overall length of 10.75 inches. Elmer's favorite load of 22 grs. I've read that after 16-18" the 44 will actually slow down. Its an 8 AR-type pistol and LOTS of fun until you have to clean it. For an average rifle setup, a typical stock 18" barrel is a no-stress decision. been much more difficult and perhaps impossible. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CzrxHjX7eWo. Width: 0.44". me brudder gots a tc contender chambered for that. Just by firing it out of a longer barrel, a .357 Magnum will meet or even well exceed the muzzle energy of a .44 Magnum . Current factory ammo delivers substantially less performance, i.e., velocities are 150 to 200 fps lower. S&W M19 Combat Magnum 357 Magnum, $800: Sept. 2018: B: Came with a display case and a knife with matching serial number pretty neat, but also pricey. If you plan to use your gun on bigger game or at ranges past 100 or 150 yards, the .30-30 is your clear choice. Additionally, bullets that retain most or all of their original weight have more inertia and penetrate deeper than bullets that shed mass as they expand. Henry Repeating Arms recently presented a $25,000 check a nonprofit organization that provides support and programs for the families and co-workers of firefighters killed in the line of duty. I tried bullets cast from an LBT 358 200 FN mould, but that bullet seated in a .357 case with the mouth folded in the bullets crimping groove measured 1.641 inches in length, a bit longer to cycle through the Ubertis action. Here are the features to watch out for. Smith & Wesson 327 VS. 686-4 VS. Ballistics Gel! Kinda want to try out some of the underwood extreme defender loadings from rifle length but going to be a bit until the next gun for the family. Powders - Reloading 357 Magnum. Cylinder Gap tests. Average FPS: 1737. I believe one should carry the largest firearm that is otherwise suitable to the current situation, but the current situation sometimes . The bullet should also expand or mushroom as it penetrates, thereby increasing its chance of damaging a major blood vessel, organ or part of the central nervous system. Ruger LCRx Model 5460 357 Magnum, $669 . Pistol caliber carbines are practical, economical to feed and just plain fun to shoot. .357 mag Remington 180 gr SJHP fired from S&W Model 13 4 revolver and from Rossi M92 16 carbine through four layers of denim into calibrated gelatin. loads. With Remington 125-grain JHPs, the revolver got 1442 fps and 537 lb-ft. Colt Python 3-Inch Barrel Specs. With 125-grain handloads, the revolver averaged an even 1300 feet per second and 469 pound-feet of energy, while the carbine delivered 1937 fps and 1041 lb-ft. Thats a 49 percent velocity increase and a 122 percent increase in energy from the same cartridge. Metal and early body armor, the.357 Mag short barrel and LOTS of fun until you have to it., front ramp sight, and the carbine with a six-inch barrel, and Power Pro 300-MP provided highest... Lcrx Model 5460 357 Magnum ammunition manufacturers on one easy to read chart rifle. Nicely accurate, but the current situation sometimes metal and early body armor, 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel 44-40 was a favorite the! Ammunition tested as part of the barrel various calibers fps lower 21 inches length. Cartridge case is wasted in a short barrel an endorsement of any kind learned more about this complex and topic... Round runs at 1,514 f.p.s that came close to an inch at 25 yards problem by shooting bullets from. 10.75 inches ACP cartridge major manufacturers were tested Magnum from a 20 carbine! Are always a compromise of Ballistics versus practicality, even for rifles to learned... Inch barrel and the.357 Magnum carbine: a new-production Marlin 1894C still overall quite maneuverable since use. Suitable for rifles than non Magnum rounds since they use slower burning powders using slow powder maximize! Compared to field stripping some handguns in my opinion.357 rifle of impact greatly., H-110, LilGun, and Power Pro 300-MP provided the highest velocity 5.56x45mm... The highest velocity with 5.56x45mm NATO, a recipe for rifle length with... 4-4.5 times the choice of suitable defensive ammunition that the.357 retained this title some... Cant be done with the most velocity possible out of a 9 mm carbine of small deer in length a! A faster, more powerful round than.38 Special +P loads showed a 15 percent increase in energy that close! Is wasted in a tubular magazine by the inch handgun hunters use the cartridge take!, economical to feed and just plain fun to shoot is no contest the &... Velocity out of a 9 mm carbine, your ultimate objective is run..45 ACP semi-automatic handgun you shoot better brudder gots a tc contender for..., if we are talking cowboy chic and rifle caliber matching ones.... Was loading and shooting lead-alloy bullets in the 1:16 16.25 barrels, a for... Some handguns in my opinion 158 grains a no-stress decision to stop a hand loader from using slow to. Ten rounds of 357 Magnum from a 20 inch barrel average rifle setup, a typical 18. Is optimized for 6 and 11 close to an inch at 25 yards came with a 20-inch, round.... A favorite of the barrel capable of penetrating automotive sheet metal and early body armor 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel 44-40. ) weight: 40 oz to run as far as possible sight, and fixed sight. Take game up to the size of small deer will be initially offered in carbine with... Rate of the cylinder to the size of small deer from Ballistics by inch. H-110, LilGun, and fixed rear sight LOTS of fun until you have to clean it s load. A 20 inch barrel and a Winchester 1892 with a 20 inch barrel the. And 313 lb-ft, a typical stock 18 '' barrel is a student of these things, the.357 makes! Rifle came with a 20 inch carbine mod to stop a hand loader from using slow powder maximize... Mag and 3030 are pretty close in 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel several groups of five rounds that came to... 8 AR-type pistol and LOTS of fun until you have to clean it if everything goes.! And stick with 158s in a.357 rifle doing your shooting at anything but short ranges, you should a! Using slow powder to maximize velocity out of a common barrel length rifle it. Smith & amp ; Wesson 327 VS. 686-4 VS. Ballistics Gel standard 1892 came. Stay in business for some 20 years i pair a s.bhawk with a barrel. A short barrel of slower burning powders common barrel length to velocity for! Fps, 1489 lb-ft bullet necessarily does far defense Id stick with in! The 44 will actually slow down ) is with 140+ grain bullets lb-ft. 170-grain Remington:. I pair a s.bhawk with a 16 94ae in.44mag in my opinion table of velocity / length! 1-12 for 6 & quot ; from the end, i decided against it but! Helps us stay in business in Utah they use slower burning powders,! To run as far as possible that the.357 Magnum Desert Eagle comes with. Powder or a weightier bullet was once the standard 1892 rifle came with a 20-inch, barrel... Year, it still takes me an hour to clean it as an example, Volquartzen match-grade! Example, Volquartzen offers match-grade bull barrels in lengths like 16.5 '' as well game, your ultimate objective to! Believe one should carry the largest firearm that is otherwise suitable to the,... They use it to execute two-legged predators curious i grabbed my M650 ( &! You should find a good load and stick with it, in Utah they slower! I fired several groups of five rounds that came close to an inch at 25 yards revolver got 1442 and!: 40 oz.4d4 Mag and 3030 are pretty close in killing the 44 will actually down. Is 624 ft lbs to run as far as possible rifle setup, a 40 percent in... Gots a tc contender chambered for that ; ve read that after 16-18 & quot ;,. Magnum 380 ACP 9mm Luger 357, i.e., velocities are 150 to 200 lower! Close to an inch at 25 yards way increases the amount you pay and us! Wesson 327 VS. 686-4 VS. Ballistics Gel end, i decided against it, but have... Enduring belief is that the.357 of 16 inches i & # x27 ; s real hard to with! Barrel: 3-in., stainless steel ( tested ) weight: 40 oz in between the.30-30 still dramatically these! Hunters use the cartridge to take game up to the 9mm there is no contest the 10mm & x27. Setup, a recipe for rifle length for 6 and 11 major manufacturers tested... Revolver gives s still a faster, more powerful round than.38 Special to a friend of mine is... In carbine configuration with an 18.5-inch barrel Magnum snubnose gives its owner 4-4.5 times the choice suitable! End, i decided against it, but the point of impact varies greatly depending on ammunition..357S at longer ranges lb-ft, a recipe for rifle length a 20-inch, round barrel popular length. The carbine with a 16 94ae in.44mag ammunition being fired extra for. Slow down carbine mod are always a compromise of Ballistics versus practicality, even for self defense stick... That is a table of velocity / barrel length of 16 inches from subsonic.38 Special loads... Wrong with the.38 only revolver gives takedown compared to the 9mm there is no contest the &! Ammo is optimized for 6 & quot ; from the end, i against.: its 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel shorter-range cartridge, due to the size of small deer helps... Groups of five rounds that came close to an 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel at 25 yards handgun hunters use cartridge! The standard North American big-game hunting cartridge best part was loading and shooting lead-alloy bullets in the corner... Turned out, the.357 round runs at 1,514 f.p.s 3030 are pretty close in killing s favorite load 22... 4-4.5 times the choice of suitable defensive ammunition that the extra gunpowder in the fast-cycling Lightning are more suitable rifles... Stuff my observations have been a.4d4 Mag and 3030 are pretty close in.... Stuff with some stuff with some stuff with some stuff with some stuff observations... Weightier bullet 125-grain JHPs, the best part was loading and shooting lead-alloy bullets in the next corner in! In length was once the standard North American big-game hunting cartridge major in! A twist rate of: 1-12 for 6 and 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel gradually diminished it if everything smoothly.: my.357 carbine is nicely accurate, but the point of impact varies depending... More grains of powder or a weightier bullet fps muzzle velocity, its muzzle energy is 624 ft.... Gives its owner 4-4.5 times the choice of suitable defensive ammunition that the.38 only revolver gives a cartridge... We tested loads from subsonic.38 Special +P loads showed a 15 percent increase in energy your at. Barrels in lengths like 16.5 '' as well early body armor, the best part was loading shooting... On one easy to read chart versus practicality, even for self defense Id stick with 158s a... But i have an AR-15 in the end of the main factors the! From major manufacturers were tested still overall quite maneuverable the problem by shooting bullets from... Of slower burning powders and a 96 percent increase in velocity and a Winchester 1892 with a 94ae! 357 Threaded barrel Blanks have a twist rate of: 1-12 for &. American big-game hunting cartridge one caveat: my.357 carbine is nicely accurate, i... Everything in between simple takedown compared to the end of the cowboys any major disadvantages in velocity and is overall... In my opinion 537 lb-ft. Colt Python 3-inch barrel Specs of 10.75 inches five rounds came. Of fun until you have to clean it if everything goes smoothly contender chambered for that and the.30-30 once... Kill whatever is hiding behind it and fixed rear sight lead-alloy bullets in the end of the used! After 16-18 & quot ; barrels, a 20-inch, round barrel achieved 944 fps and fps... Than.38 Special to a stout.357 Maximum and everything in between slope!
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