There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. Argentina is located in South America, being bordered by Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. You will know about location of Argentina on world map, famous rivers, famous . )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. the Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south). Depending on where the water streams drain, rivers and creeks could be classified into three different kinds of watersheds: On the other hand, lakes and lagoons are permanent accumulations of water over impervious depressions. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. Youre leaving natgeokids.com to visit another website! Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. )$3.121 billion (2020 est. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Barit National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent (see List of national parks of Argentina). With a population of more than 42.1 million,[2] Argentina ranks as the world's 32nd most populous country as of 2010. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. Join us on an exciting adventure to East Asia! Within the region the Andean system of north-south-trending mountain ranges varies in elevation from 16,000 to 22,000 feet (4,900 to 6,700 metres) and is interrupted by high plateaus (punas) and basins ranging in elevation from about 10,000 to 13,400 feet (3,000 to 4,080 metres). )$79.964 billion (2019 est. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. Argentina is rich in animal species. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. What are 3 interesting facts about Argentina? To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. Argentina's population continues to grow but at a slower rate because of its steadily declining birth rate. The first ballpoint pen had been invented roughly 50 years earlier by John J. Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. )note: data are derived from private estimates. Perito Moreno in Parque Nacional de los Glaciares. Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99%male: 98.9%female: 99.1% (2018), total: 18 yearsmale: 17 yearsfemale: 20 years (2020), total: 29.9%male: 25%female: 37.1% (2021 est. )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? The years 2003-15 saw Peronist rule by Nestor KIRCHNER (2003-07) and his spouse Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (2007-15), who oversaw several years of strong economic growth (2003-11) followed by a gradual deterioration in the governments fiscal situation and eventual economic stagnation and isolation. NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39,853,610 (2021 est. You need to ask yourself questions and then do problems to answer those questions. Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. Argentina is home to the first ballpoint pen factory. AREA: 1,073,518 square km. They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. Football is the favourite sport in Argentina, and the country has produced some of the worlds most famous players, such as Lionel Messi and Diego Maradona. More than 7 million European immigrants are estimated to have arrived in Argentina between 1880 and 1930, when it adopted a more restrictive immigration policy. Regionally important rivers are the Atuel and Mendoza in the homonymous province, the Chubut in Patagonia, the Ro Grande in Jujuy, and the San Francisco River in Salta. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. In fact, around 95% of Argentinas population are of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain and Germany. Summers are very hot while winters are mild to warm. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 11,400 bbl/day (2018 est. She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. OFFICIAL NAME: Argentine Republic The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. Isla de Martn Garcia situated in the Rio de la Plata estuary is wholly within Uruguayan territorial waters but up to its low tide mark, the island is Argentinian territory. The island is accorded unrestricted access rights.Argentina-United Kingdom: Argentina continues to assert its claims to the UK-administered Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands in its constitution, forcibly occupying the Falklands in 1982, but in 1995 agreed to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. )wind: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. )forest: 10.7% (2018 est. Fitz Roy Mountain Range. 543 pp. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. By entering your email address you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and will receive emails from us about news, offers, activities and partner offers. Aconcagua is the most towering and impressive of Argentina's natural landmarks. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. With an area of about 260,000 square miles (673,000 square kilometres), it constitutes a vast area of steppe and desert that extends south from latitude 37 to 51 S. The geography of Argentina incorporate 5 major regions, commencing with the rain woodland places of the far-northeast along its border with Brazil; the swampy and flat Chaco plain; the fertile (almost treeless) grasslands of the imperative Pampas; the lengthy plateau of Patagonia that stretches to Tierra del Fuego, and the Andes. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. Get messy, explore and appreciate nature, all from the safety of home! Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! Argentina also claims a portion of Antarctica, as well as several islands in the South Atlantic, including the British-ruled Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). The Pampas is the agricultural heartland. ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Argentina borders five countries. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. Perons sudden death in 1974 meant Isabel became president, and soon after, the countrys economy fell apart. But in the Patagonia it is . Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. ), number of registered air carriers: 6 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 107annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 18,081,937 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 311.57 million (2018) mt-km, total: 161over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 291,524 to 2,437 m: 65914 to 1,523 m: 53under 914 m: 10 (2021), total: 977over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 43914 to 1,523 m: 484under 914 m: 448 (2021), 29,930 km gas, 41 km liquid petroleum gas, 6,248 km oil, 3,631 km refined products (2013), total: 281,290 km (2017)paved: 117,616 km (2017)unpaved: 163,674 km (2017), total: 202by type: container ship 1,bulk carrier 1 general cargo 8, oil tanker 33, other 159 (2021), major seaport(s): Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, La Plata, Punta Colorada, Ushuaiacontainer port(s) (TEUs): Buenos Aires (1,446,452) (2021)LNG terminal(s) (import): Bahia Blancariver port(s): Arroyo Seco, Rosario, San Lorenzo-San Martin (Parana), Argentina operates one PC 5 or 6 class light icebreakernote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 5 - year-round operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 70-120 cm); PC 6 - summer/autumn operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 30-70 cm), Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic (Fuerzas Armadas de la Repblica Argentina): Argentine Army (Ejercito Argentino, EA), Navy of the Argentine Republic (Armada Republica, ARA; includes naval aviation and naval infantry), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA); Ministry of Security: Gendarmera Nacional Argentina (National Gendarmerie), Coast Guard (Prefectura Naval) (2022), 0.8% of GDP (2021 est. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. ), total subscriptions: 59,065,827 (2021 est. Yes! )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 17,910,550 tons (2014 est. Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. There are oases where crops grow. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. agriculture: 10.8% (2017 est. Unauthorized use is prohibited. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . )male: 29.4% (2020 est. The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map. ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Another physical land form is the Pampas. CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. Please be respectful of copyright. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Quechua, Guarani, Mapudungun)major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. This is a question that many people ask, as they are curious about the weather in this South American country. CAPITAL: Buenos Aires )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,074,633 tons (2010 est. There are four main geographical areas of Brazil; Brazilian Highlands, Pantanal, Guiana. They gained independence in 1816. Today. With a subtropical climate, it stands out with its soil rich in organic matter and its impressive native rainforest. )28.095 (2018 est. ), Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -94.991 (2021 est. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. ), electrification - total population: 99% (2020)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2020)electrification - rural areas: 85% (2020), installed generating capacity: 44.731 million kW (2020 est. There are also crocodiles and caiman. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. Argentina is super-rich in animal species. )from consumed natural gas: 96.875 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. There are also many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar and the ocelot. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). )other: 35.4% (2018 est.). $87.415 billion (2021 est. In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. Life expectancy has been improving, most notably among the young and the poor. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America