Bowie and others entered the cultural lexicon and became venerated by supporters of the Texas Revolution. Bowie himself also learned to speak French and Spanish. Crisp provides the reader with multiple primary sources, which include eyewitness accounts of speeches, hand written letters, diaries, etc. The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? Afterward, the news of the fight and Bowie's prowess with his hunting knife spread, which came to be known as a Bowie knife. Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna was the president of Mexico during this time. Bowie Cretaceous Period Dinosaurs & Climate | When was the Cretaceous Period? It may have been pneumonia or tuberculosis. Eris, Greek Goddess of Strife: Mythology & History | Who is Eris? Medusa in Greek Mythology: Story & Role | Who Killed Medusa? Erra, Akkadian God of Pestilence | Origin, Myths & Merge With Nergal. Gamal Abdel Nasser Biography, Facts & Books | Who was President Nasser? James Bowie was born in 1796 in the region of Logan County, Kentucky to Elve Ap-Catesby and Reason Bowie, a Revolutionary War veteran. Mariel Boatlift History & Significance | What was the Mariel Boatlift? Crisp makes sure that the reader can tell that the primary sources are bona fide by United Nations Secretary-General | Origin, Role & List. William B. Travis Biography & Accomplishments | Who was William B. Travis? Death of David Bowie Queen Hecuba Mythology, Husband & Rule of Troy | Who was Hecabe? Monaco: Overview, Population & Facts | Where is Monaco? St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle | History, Burials & Importance, House of Tudor: English Dynasty | Period, History & Family Tree, New York Central: History & Timeline | Connecting the East & Midwest, Speyer Cathedral in Germany | History, Architecture, & Sections, Battle of Milvian Bridge | History, Cause & Outcome, Saint Catherine's Monastery in Egypt | Location, History & Significance. Jim Bowies mothers name is unknown at this time and his fathers name is under review. Younger Brothers: Members & Role | Who were the Younger Brothers? In January 1836, he arrived at the Alamo, where he commanded the volunteer forces until an illness left him bedridden. Facts About France | Location, Population & History, Generacion del '98: Overview & History | Generation of 1898 in Spain. David Bowie Dead: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Palestine Liberation Organization Leadership & History | What is the PLO? Herne Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is Herne the Hunter? According to popular lore, sometime on March 4, Travis called together the defenders of the Alamo for a meeting. Chinese Leader Zhou Enlai: Life & Reign | Who was Zhou Enlai? [2] Reason was a farmer and operated a Gristmill. [2] This is where Jim and his brothers grew up. Bambara People History & Facts | Who are the Bambara People? Create your account. David Bowie I find only freedom in the realms of Landsknecht Overview & History | Who were the Landsknechts? Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? Fort Wagner History, Battles & Facts | Where is Battery Wagner? After each man shot the other, causing injury, the duel degraded into a melee. The cause of death was announced as liver cancer, which he had been privately battling for 18 months. WebJames "Jim" Bowie (pronounced BOO-ee; April 1796 March 6, 1836) was a 19th-century American pioneer. Bowie knife donated to Texas Ranger Hall Charon, Ferryman of Hades | Greek Mythology & Symbols. Whats the truth? Uyghur Muslim History & Culture | Who are the Uyghur People? In 1836, Bowie joined militiamen at the Alamo mission and helped fortify it from any Mexican attack. Mojave Desert Location & Overview | Where is the Mojave Desert? James R Bowie Immediately after the battle, word traveled throughout Texas of the Alamo defenders' heroism in refusing to surrender. WebIn 1826, Bowie was shot and wounded by a rival in the lobby of an Alexandria hotel, an event that proved to be a turning point for him. We will continue to update information on Jim Bowies parents. Roman Consuls: Overview, Role & Term | What was a Consul? Diet of Augsburg | Overview, Timeline & Significance. On March 6, the Mexican army successfully breached the Alamo; almost all of the Texas militia were killed, including Bowie. [3] He has been described as being mild mannered. Helen Keller Life & Accomplishments | Who was Helen Keller? The Mysterious Illness of Jim Bowie Bowie Niobe, Daughter of Tantalus: Mythology & History | Who was Niobe? Peter Kropotkin Biography, Books & Quotes | Who was Peter Kropotkin? Ancient Greek Laws | History, Facts & Characteristics, Bootlegging: History & Facts | Bootlegging During Prohibition. Davy Crockett Bowie He died at the Battle of the Alamo. White House History, Facts & Location | When was the White House Built? Portland Vase Overview & Facts | What is the Portland Vase? P.T. Maya Script: Overview, History & Languages | Maya Writing System, Linear A & Linear B: Overview & History | Minoan Writing System. Almohad Overview & History | What was the Almohad Caliphate? Jackie Kennedy Life & Accomplishments | Who was Jackie Kennedy? Inns of Court: History & Location | What are the Inns of Court? Last Known Residence . While still very young, he moved with his family, first to Missouri, then in 1802 to Louisiana, where he spent most of On April 25, 1831, Bowie married Ursula de Veramendi, a 19-year-old woman and daughter of a prominent local politician. Adult film star Jessica Jaymes ' cause of death has been revealed. Mujahideen History, Facts & Significance | Who are the Mujahideen? Commonwealth of Independent States: History & Countries | What is the CIS? After killing a number of Comanches during several days of fighting, he and the remaining survivors escaped at night to a nearby settlement.[7]. Once more details are available, we will update this section. Bastille Day History & Significance | What is French Independence Day? 9 Iceman. Catholic Epistles: List & Authors | Who Wrote the General Epistles? Bellerophon in Greek Mythology: Overview & Story | Who was Bellerophon? TWA Flight 800: Overview & Facts | Trans World Airlines Flight 800 Crash. He was born in Haskell, TX on Bowie was born in Kentucky in 1796. Nyx Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddess of the Night. As a response to the increased revolutionary atmosphere, the Mexican government sent troops into Texas to suppress the independence movement. Iceland Location, Population & People | Where is Iceland? Queen Esther Overview & Role | Who is Esther in the Bible? Judgement of Paris Mythology & Facts | What is the Apple of Discord? death He was 69. They hate hypocrisy and gossip and can sometimes be a bit arrogant and impatient. Michael Overview, History & Facts | Who is the Archangel Michael? Nekhbet, Egyptian Goddess: Mythology & Symbol | Who was Nekhbet? Deutsche Mark: Overview & History | What was the German Mark Currency? All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Miracle on the Hudson | US Airways Flight 1549 & Sully Sullenberger, Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus | History, Acts & Impact, Adi Granth Overview & History | Sikhism Sacred Text. Create an account to start this course today. On October 2, 1835, the Texas Revolution officially began when the Mexican army and Texas militia clashed at the Battle of Gonzales. Jim Bowie was born in Kentucky. Celtic Triple Goddess Mythology & Facts | Who is the Triple Goddess? Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? Tuileries Palace: History & Location : What was the Tuileries Palace? Preceded by. House of Este | Family, History & Significance. Nanna, Mesopotamian God of the Moon | Mythology of the God Sin, Huangdi: The Yellow Emperor | History, Mythology & Significance. Psyche: Mythology & History | Who was the Greek Goddess of the Soul? Persian Royal Road History & Facts | What is the Royal Road of Persia? Four Sights of Buddha | Overview, Story & Importance. Inuit History, Culture & Language | Who are the Inuit People? Runes Overview, History & Facts | What are the Runic Alphabets? According to some accounts, Crockett died in battle and according to others, he was one of a handful of men captured and later executed. This, and the Cotton mill he bought, allowed him to become a Mexican citizen. Goddess Freyja Facts & Symbols | Who is Freyja in Norse Mythology? Over the next month, more defenders arrived, including Davy Crockett and recruits from Tennessee. De la Pea hated Santa Anna and may have invented or embellished the story to make his former commander look bad: also, some historians think the document might be a fake. Native American Wampums as Currency | Overview, History & Facts. Bookmark this page and come back often for updates. 26th of July Movement | Origin, Significance & Purpose. Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? Gibbet History, Facts, & Examples | What is Gibbeting? Glaucus, Greek God: Mythology & Origin | Who was Glaucus? Circus Maximus History, Facts & Uses | What was the Circus Maximus? The rank-and-file soldiers who had stormed the Alamo, sick of death, did nothing, but officers close to Santa Anna, who had seen no fighting, were eager to impress him and fell upon the prisoners with swords. One was written about by his brother John in an article: "Early Life in the SouthwestThe Bowies" in De Bow's Review of the Southern and Western States (1852). Brahmo Samaj: History & Doctrine | Who Founded the Brahmo Samaj? War Hawks of 1812 Overview & History | Who Were the War Hawks? Barnum Circus & History | Who is P.T. Yu the Great History & Significance | Who was Yu the Engineer? Despite living in a rural area, the Bowie children learned to read and write. Astor Family History, Facts, & Overview | Who are the Astors? Gregorian Calendar Overview & History | Julian vs. Gregorian Calendar, Ponte Vecchio Overview, History & Facts | Ponte Vecchio of Florence. The Bowie knife is named after Jim Bowie. "A Guide to the James Bowie Papers, 1831-1904", "Bowie Knife Fights, Fighters and Fighting Techniques", "Remember the Alamo: The Persistence of Myth", "The Iron Mistress (1952) THE SCREEN IN REVIEW; Jim Bowie and His Knife Are Resurrected at Paramount in 'The Iron Mistress', https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jim_Bowie&oldid=8669646, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Zodiac Sign: Jim Bowie was a Aries. The battle was over in less than two hours, leaving great Texas heroes like Jim Bowie, James Butler Bonham, and William Travis dead. The Shakers: Religion History & Beliefs | What is Shakerism? He was a true pioneer, and his loss is truly a tragedy. Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota 55404 . He played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution. Louis XVII Family, Imprisonment & Death | Who was Louis Charles? He had allegedly been dealing with depression, anxiety, and heavy drinking prior to his death. Generation. Facebook History, Facts & Founders | When was Facebook Created? Galatea in Greek Mythology: Story & Facts | Who was Galatea? WebNumber of deaths for leading causes of death Heart disease: 695,547 Cancer: 605,213 COVID-19: 416,893 Accidents (unintentional injuries): 224,935 Stroke (cerebrovascular diseases): 162,890 Chronic lower respiratory diseases: 142,342 Alzheimers disease: 119,399 Diabetes: 103,294 Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis : 56,585 Second Strike Capability History & Facts | What is Second Strike? Essenes: Overview, Beliefs & History | Who were the Essenes? Manichaeism Overview, Theology & History | What is Manichaeism? Sea Serpent Mythology, History & Facts | Mythical Sea Dragon. Digital Equipment Corporation Computer | History, Legacy & Facts, Dawn Mission in NASA | Purpose, Results & Spacecraft Facts. House of Bourbon | History, Rulers & Dynasties. Victoria Cross History & Recipients | What is the VC? Jord, Norse Earth Goddess | Mythology, Family & Names, Belenus Mythology, Cult & Facts | The Celtic God of Fire, Appeasement in World War II | Overview, History & Policy, Compromise Tariff of 1833 History & Facts | The Tariff of 1833. Silver Standard Origin & History | What was the Silver Standard? Ixion Overview & Facts | Who is Ixion in Greek Mythology? Abbot Purpose & Role | What is the Head of a Monastery Called? On February 23, 1836 Santa Anna arrived with an army of up to 6,000 soldiers. But if insulted, he had a terrible temper that quickly came out. Keating Five Senators & Allegations | Who were the Keating Five? Wright was able to impale Bowie in the chest with his sword cane, but Bowie managed to take the large hunting knife he carried on himself and stabbed Wright, killing him. Aeneas of Troy: History, Family & Mythology | Who was Aeneas? The Four Varnas in Hinduism | Overview, History & Texts. Apollo 15 Mission, Site & Crew | When Did Apollo 15 Launch? Ghetto Overview, History & Facts | What is a Ghetto? According to the museum, James "Jim" Bowie, who died at the Alamo, made the Bowie knife famous in the "Sandbar Fight" duel he fought in 1827. Concerned for his brothers safety, Rezin gave James a long-bladed butcher knife. Chrysaor Overview & Facts | Who is Chrysaor in Greek Mythology? Deucalion & Pyrrha: Mythology & Overview | Greek Flood Myth, Drachma Overview, History & Coinage | Ancient Greek Currency. David Bowie On the other hand, what I like my music to do to me is awaken the ghosts inside of me. Minster, Christopher. Silesia Location, Culture & Language | Where is Silesia? Black ran away from home to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at age 8 and was apprenticed to a silversmith. As a result of the frontier lifestyle, the young Bowie learned to be adept with firearms, and in hunting and farming. Book of Judges Summary & Overview | Who were the Israelite Judges? The greatest overall compatibility with Aries is Libra and Leo. Women, children, and enslaved people who were captured at the Alamo were spared. Ancient Roman Education | Structure, Content & Types of Schools. The battle was over in less than two hours, leaving great Texas heroes like Jim Bowie, James Butler Bonham, and William Travis dead. Balkan Peninsula & People | Which are the Balkan Countries? In 1833 Bowie traveled to Austin, Texas to serve as a delegate in the Convention of 1833 that sought for Texas to secede from Mexico and become independent. Republika Srpska Origin & History | What is the Republika Srpska? https://www.thoughtco.com/davy-crockett-death-at-the-alamo-2136246 (accessed March 5, 2023). Maxwell Motor Company | History, Automobiles & Merge With Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, History & Difference. He said that after the battle Santa Anna ordered him to point out the bodies of Crockett, Travis, and Bowie. Mystery Cults History & Characteristics | What are Mystery Religions? He had been diagnosed 18 months earlier but had not made his condition public, and kept it from a lot of his friends. Black & Tans Overview, History & Legacy | Black & Tans in Ireland. Jim Bowies birth sign is Aries and he had a ruling planet of Mars. Tim Bergling passed away on April 20, 2018, from an apparent suicide, according to reports. Jicarilla Apache | Location, History & Culture. Estado Novo History & Ideology | What was Estado Novo in Portugal? His ashes, along with the remains of Davy Crockett and Alamo defender William B. Travis, are held in the "Texas Heroes" tomb at the Cathedral of San Fernando in San Antonio. The Amarna Letters History & Facts | What are the Amarna Letters? Apep, Egyptian God of Chaos | Names, Myths & Difference From Set. All rights reserved. Hebrew Israelites | Overvew, History & Beliefs. Peloponnesian League History & Members | What was the Peloponnesian League? This page was last changed on 5 February 2023, at 18:46. Ogma, Irish God of Language: Mythology & Family | Who was Ogma? Situationist International: History & Facts | What is the SI? Breton Language: History & Use | Where is Breton Brezhoneg Spoken? Fosse Way: History & Route | Where is the Fosse Way? He remained musically active until his death from liver cancer at his home in New York City. Bowie would purchase said slaves from Lafitte, report them to the customs house, then buy back the slaves during the auction and receive half the auctioned price. Second-Wave Feminism | History, Significance & Accomplishments. But they soon changed to demand independence from Mexico. Ruby Ridge Siege Overview & Outcome | What Happened at Ruby Ridge? House of Saud History & Members | Royal Family of Saudi Arabia. Gospel of Luke in the New Testament | Summary & Analysis, Amazons: History & Depictions | Warrior Women of Greek Mythology. Dickinson never personally wrote anything down and other parts of her story have been proven questionable. Country of Haiti: Map, Population & People | Where is Haiti? Dancing Plague Cause & Origin | What was the Dancing Plague of 1518? Bowie. Shortly thereafter, the Texas rebels received word that the Mexican army was sending a sizable force to retake San Antonio. John Madison. Elizabeth Woodville Reign, Siblings & Facts | Who was Elizabeth Woodville? [18] Phaedra Overview & Facts | Who is Phaedra in Greek Mythology? St. Mark's Basilica: History & Location | Basilica di San Marco. Africa's Victoria Falls Overview & Facts | Where is Victoria Falls? Stuart? Chemosh Overview & Mythology | The God of the Moabites. Koh-i-Noor Diamond: History & Origin | The Koh-i-Noor as Crown Jewel, Greek Creation Myth: Summary & Gods | The Creation in Greek Mythology. Shamash Overview & Mythology | Who is the Mesopotamian Sun God? Grand Coulee Dam: Overview & Facts | Where is the Grand Coulee Dam? [12] It became history after the sandbar fight on the banks of the Mississippi River in September 1827. Arab Spring History, Causes & Facts | What was the Arab Spring? (2020, August 27). Cray 1 History & Facts | What is the Cray 1 Supercomputer? Religious Tolerance History & Importance | What is Religious Tolerance? [2], As a teenager Bowie floated lumber to market in the Avoyelles and Rapides parishes in Louisiana. KGB Agency: Purpose & Organization | What is the KGB? Lord Nelson Facts & Accomplishments | Who was Lord Nelson? Bowie Windsor Castle History & Fire | Where is Windsor Castle? James Dean was one of those rare stars whose persona became more famous than any of his films and yet he would only live After leading victorious forces at the Battle of Concepcin near San Antonio, Bowie traveled to the nearby Alamo mission to aid militiamen in defending against an incoming Mexican attack. Buran History, Construction & Facts | The Russian Space Shuttle. Thunderbird Overview & Mythology | Thunderbird of Native America, Wadjet Symbol, Facts & Overview | Snake Egyptian Goddess. Ecumenism Principle, Overview & History | What is Ecumenism? Vanuatu Map, People & Facts | Where is Vanuatu? Free France History, Timeline & Facts | What was Free France? King Edward VII Siblings, Children & Reign | Who was Edward VII? Cheka, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Purpose & Facts. National Union for the Total Independence of Angola | Origin & Purpose. WebIn 2013, Bowie returned from a decade-long recording hiatus with The Next Day. Sutton Hoo Overview & Treasure | What is Sutton Hoo? Loretta Lynch: Life & Career | When was Lynch Attorney General? Perun, Slavic God of Thunder: Mythology & Symbols | Who was Perun? Taranis, Celtic God of Storms: Mythology & Symbol | Who was Taranis? Brazen Bull: Torture Device & Purpose | What was the Brazen Bull? Early Twentieth Century U.S. History | America in the Early 1900s. Fabian Society Founders & Ideology | What is the Fabian Society? He was best known for being a Explorer. Ragnarok in Norse Mythology: Overview & Story | What is Ragnarok? Hell History, Description & Types | What Does Hell Look Like? In 1830, he moved to Texas, which was then still part of Mexico. Many men were heading there to fight and people assumed Crockett was, too: he didn't contradict them. Pelops History, Facts & Death | Who is Pelops in Greek Mythology? Scrovegni Chapel History & Facts | What is Padua's Arena Chapel? Discover Bowie's involvement in the Alamo as well as his role as a pioneer, slave smuggler, and soldier. bowienews. I feel like its a lifeline. Hindenburg Disaster Overview & Impact | What was the Hindenburg Disaster? 1906 San Francisco Earthquake | Overview, Facts & Impact, Maya Architecture Overview & Examples | Pyramids, Temples & Palaces. Swiss Guard Overview & History | The Swiss Guard at the Vatican. The accounts do not agree, and there are several problems with each of them. Among the defenders that day was Davy Crockett, a former congressman and legendary hunter, scout, and teller of tall-tales. He crossed into Texas in early 1836. Kharijites History, Beliefs & Practices | Who were the Khawarij? Modern Age History, Timeline & Facts | What is the Modern Era? Aramaic Alphabet: Overview & Language | What was the Aramaic Alphabet? Via Appia Overview & History | Significance of the Appian Way. Napoleon III Life & Reign in France | Who was Napoleon III? Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? Scott Forbes National Day of the People's Republic of China | History, Origin & Purpose, Titanic Passengers: Deaths & Survivors | People on the Titanic. Crockett, he said, had fallen in battle on the west side of the Alamo grounds near a little fort., De la Pea was a mid-level officer in Santa Annas army. death Bes Mythology & Facts | Who is the Egyptian God Bes? James James Bowie Price Revolution Timeline & Causes | What was the Price Revolution? People who are born with Mars as the ruling planet have huge drive, aggression and commpetitiveness. Moravia Location, Map & People | Where is Moravia? Minster, Christopher. Rand Currency: History & Banknotes | What is the South African Rand? MK Ultra Project & Experiments | What is MK Ultra? Death Yakut People History & Culture | Who are the Sakha People? Dagda Mythology & Symbols | Who is Dagda in the Celtic Pantheon? He felt it was time to take a break from politics and decided to visit Texas. Velvet Revolution: History & Result | What was the Velvet Revolution? Civitas History, Facts & Overview | What was Roman Citizenship? Generation also known as The Greatest Generation. Jim Bowie was a Aries and was born in the G.I. On Sep. 19, 1881, James Abram Garfield, the 20th president of the United States, died. Pan in Greek Mythology: Overview & Significance | Who is Pan? Treaty Ports in China, Japan & Korea | Locations, History & Purpose, Black Thursday History & Significance | Stock Market Crash of 1929. Q Source Overview, History & Facts | What is the Q Gospel? David Bowie passed away after a long, 18-month battle with cancer, his representative confirmed, according to The Hollywood Reporter. Reichstag Fire History & Significance | Burning of the Reichstag Building, Napoleon Crossing the Alps by Jacques-Louis David | History & Influences. Zambia in Africa: Capital, Population & Map | Where is Zambia? Vasa: Overview, History & Facts | Legacy of the Vasa Warship. Leather: Origins & Types | Where Does Leather Come From? Mulberry Harbours: Overview & History | What were the Mulberry Harbours? James Bowie was a frontiersman, pioneer, businessman, and soldier during the early 19th century. Bowie helped organize its defenses and chose to fight rather than surrender to the Mexican army, but he was mostly ill throughout the battle. Francisco Antonio Ruiz, the mayor of San Antonio, was safely behind the Mexican lines when the battle began and had a good vantage point to witness what happened. [6] He purchased land grants in Stephen F. Austin's colony. Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Overview, History & Significance. Biography of William Travis WebCause-of-death information is valuable to families and to public health and getting it right matters. Ancient Greek Clothing | Styles, Outfits & History, Ancient Greek Currency | Types, Value & History, Ancient Roman Coins | History, Creation & Value, Ancient Roman Philosophers | List, Timeline & Philosophies. Jim Bowie was born in the Year of the Dragon. By then, Rebel leaders such as Jim Bowie and William Travis were preparing a defense. WebCause of death: Killed by Shawnee warriors: Years active: 1740-1755: Known for: Virginia leadership, government and development: James Lynn Patton, (1690 or 1692 - 30 July, 1755) was a merchant, pioneer frontiersman, and soldier who settled parts of Virginia's Shenandoah Valley. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. SLA Beliefs, History & Members | Symbionese Liberation Army. James Bowie Red Guard History, Facts & Overview | Chinese Red Guard Movement, Timurid Empire | History, Architecture & Map. London Fog of 1952 Overview & History | What was the Great Smog of London? In the end, it's not really important. Heinrich Himmler Life & Nazi Role | Who was Hitler's Right Hand Man? Fulgencio Batista Life & Politics| Who was Fulgencio Batista? Dryad, Greek Tree Nymphs: Mythology & Names | What is a Dryad? Radha Krishna: Story & Significance | Who are Krishna & Radha in Hinduism? Cause of death Details of the circumstance surrounding our beloved, David Bowies death is not public yet, we will share more as we learn. Memnon, King of Ethiopia: Mythology & History | Who was Memnon? Freyr Overview, Symbols & Facts | Who was Frey in Norse Mythology? Gauchos Overview, History & Culture | Who were the Gauchos? He died two days after the release of his twenty-sixth and final studio album, Blackstar, which coincided with his 69th birthday. Animals in Space: Overview & Facts | What was the First Animal in Space? Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. Cause Peleus History, Mythology & Facts | Who is Achilles' Father? He fell out with Jackson, however, and in 1835 lost his seat in Congress. There he swore allegiance to Mexico. Bowie died on March 6, 1836, while the Alamo was under siege from Mexican troops during the Battle of the Alamo.