Contact Us for a Quote, Template or . Classically Stylish: Klean Kanteen. The dropper cap allows a person to control the dosage so they can get an exact measurement while the amber glass helps to block a lot of UV light. Wave Case water bottles are vacuum insulated water bottles with great eco-friendly options for on-the-go individuals. Some customer prefer the unsual shape bottle, this is a good choice. Etsys 100% renewable electricity commitment includes the electricity used by the data centers that host Etsy.com, the Sell on Etsy app, and the Etsy app, as well as the electricity that powers Etsys global offices and employees working remotely from home in the US. The brand isClimate Neutral Certified, a long-standingCertified B Corporation, and a1% For the Planet Member. Green Earths wide selection of packaging inventory has sustainability at the root of each product. Dropper Bottle Label Sizes are 3" wide by 1.5" tall or 3"wide by 2" tall. Your email address will not be published. These are great for coffee shops, juice bars, and food processing businesses. Their bottles are made of BPA-free stainless steel and have double-wall insulation that keeps the water cold for 24 hours. If you need order produced packages, the standard production time is 35-40 days after the deposit. We know that consumers make purchases because of healthful ingredients that are also sustainably packaged. Some examples of our bespoke brand-defining solutions are: Additionally, your business can offer ocean plastic, Amazon certified, and UV metallise materials and more, for a unique brand style. What kind of droppers do you have to match the Bamboo Dropper Bottles? The dropper is perfect for serums using essential oils. 2022 APackaging Group. 10. [10] 2. 2-601, Weili Rd., 361015, Xiamen, China, Samples: Free sample Your customers will come to know your brand as a company that not only offers clean beauty products but also backs it up with sustainable packaging practices. Other than these, Three Bamboo also offers air shipping or freight shipping if your order is bulky. Wholesale prices on frames. Available at reasonable prices, buying amber glass bottles in bulk leads to more savings for your business! Its a new proposal of droppers with a cap that doesnt need lacquering, so by removing and extra process, we reduce CO2 emissions and the environmental impact. Dropper Bottle TP-2-142 5ml Clear Glass Dropper Bottle Korean Style For Cosmetic Essential Oil Serum With Alumite Cap And Rubber Dropper, Wholesale 10ml 15ml 20ml 30ml Glass Amber Essential Oil Bottle With Dropper For Serum Bottle, Wholesale Clear Amber Blue Euro Dropper Bottle Dimensions Inches 10ml 20ml 30ml Dropper Essential Oil Bottle With Screw Cap, Wholesale Custom 35ml Round Eco Friendly Transparent Plastic Pet Essential Oil Empty Dropper Bottles, Serum Bottle Glass Dropper Clear Frosted 1 Oz 30ml Flat Shoulder Cylinder Glass Dropper Bottle For Serum Essential Oil, Custom 10 ml 2Oz 15ml 30ml 60ml 100ml Glass Pipette Frosted Pink Blue Amber Colored Cosmetic Essential Oil Serum Dropper Bottles. Even better? With abundant bamboo raw material and over almost 1000 square meters warehouse to store the bamboo cream jar,bamboo lotion bottle,bamboo roller bottle etc. We all go to the hair salon to wash our hair, because it is very comfortable, Commodity sales are closely related to packaging bottles, The development and changes of cosmetic containers. Loyalty Club. Characteristics of cosmetic container materials. These bottles can be used to feed essential oils, aromatherapy oils, and even shampoos. The bottom line is that your packaging must be eye-catching and also innovative to appeal to your clients. EcoRoots curate a range of waste free beauty and skin care products, from face masks and toners to facial oils and moisturizers Additionally, you'll find zero waste beauty accessories such as loofah alternatives and zero waste beauty pads made of organic cotton for putting on or taking off makeup. Learn more Add to cart Star Seller. Required fields are marked *. Wholesale prices on frames. Simply pick the option that best matches your product or brand! They're determined to abolish single-use water bottles by spreading knowledge of the mass adverse effects caused by them. Try using a different browser or disabling ad blockers. Cost; Branding; Specifications; Design; Customer Ratings; $0.53-$0.93 Piece. It might not have UV protection like amber dropper bottles do, but they are still sustainable, completely recyclable, and reusable, too. The bottles come in 6 colors and are designed to keep cold and hot drinks at their intended temperature. Etsy keeps your payment information secure. In contrast, if you are ordering just the dropper bottles enclosure for 18/410 neck (just the lid with the bulb and pipette), we require no MOQ, because 18/410 neck dropper is regular stock. How to discard Bamboo Dropper Bottle after use? Because it is made of glass, an amber bottle is conveniently easy to recycle at most local recycling centers and city curbside collection services. Our amber glass bottles are BPA-free to help maintain the quality of your product. Imagine 60 seconds to pure water. and we would be glad to discuss solutions for your products. The quality checks undertaken by Three Bamboo are failproof, so you dont have to worry about it. As with all Ampulla products, we recommend that you perform a product test before committing to large orders. Our understanding of trends and challenges allows us the ability to offer solutions that are both efficient and effective for your brand. . Dropper bottle packaging tube that is made of high-quality black kraft paper. We want to resell the Bamboo Dropper Bottles, Can we cooperate with Three Bamboo? The filter is rated NSF 42/Class 1 Standard. Heat Stamp is a good option for the plastic or wood bottle lids. What should we inform the customers? Apothecaries and medical doctors use amber medicine bottles to protect their remedies from external factors. Hold the bulb of the dropper pipette and immerse it in the liquid. 100.0 Pieces (Min. It's durable, long-lasting, and reusable. photographic paper. Hot Tags: eco friendly dropper bottles, China, suppliers, manufacturers, factory, customized, custom, wholesale. About 20% of all the net proceeds from Aqua AF go towards helping fund the rescue, rehabilitation, and release of sea turtles. Please contact the seller if you have any problems with your order. Find glass bottles that are trendy and sustainable. If you receive any defective bamboo dropper bottles in your shipment, you dont have to worry about that. These water bottles are designed to last you a long time and come with a lifetime guarantee. According to data and practice, there are many factors that affect the fading of plastic packaging bottles. With amber glass dropper bottles, your customers can receive secure and durable packaging that conserves your products high quality with the bonus of being good for the environment. Klean Kanteen was launched in 2004 with a desire to reduce consumer dependence on single-use plastic water bottles. Airless bottles change all that with eco-friendly packaging that utilizes a plastic piston apparatus inside a diaphragm. Find glass bottles that are trendy and sustainable. Like amber glass tincture bottles, blue dropper bottles provide natural resistance to sunlight rays. PETG material empty plastic bottle is very good choice for skincare or cosmetic products. Green Earth is your number one source for purchasing amber glass bottles in bulk. With bottle options ranging from 12 to 64 ounces, there's a perfect pick for everyone in the family. Another option using bamboo is our travel-sized pump-bottle, perfect for refilling with serums, lotions, and creams. APG offers patented solutions for fully recyclable resins, as well. $21.51. Delivery Time: 15-35 working days. see program terms. Stay hydrated with the best eco-friendly water bottles. Instead, think about ways to implement reusable packagings such as, APG offers patented solutions for fully recyclable resins, as well. Good quality thick bottom, smooth dripping, soft touching. Unlike other materials, it has a unique look and grace. Of course, these are only a few of the hundreds of ideas for eco-friendly cosmetic containers on wholesale. . The Eco Friendly Bottles Market Forecast report provides data and information on changing investment structures, technological advancements, market trends and developments, capacities, and. Good quality thick bottom, smooth dripping, soft touching. Join the Be. These glass dropper bottles are available with normal or child resistant droppers. Xiamen Tiumsen Cosmetics Co., Ltd. is one of Chinese main professional cosmetic packaging manufacturers. Dark glass dropper bottles have an amber color because they provide the best protection against blue light, ultraviolet (UV) light, and other light wavelengths. Keep listening to the customers, addressing the problems, aiming for a long term & win-win relationship together. This email address is not formatted properly. There are various shipping services offered by Three Bamboo for you to choose from, such as FedEx, DHL, UPS, TNT, etc. Squeeze the rubber bulb to draw the liquid into the pipette and release the bulb. Both caps have a great surface and, as well as the bulb dropper, can be injected in a large variety of colours, as well as in a brand's custom colour. 2-day shipping. However, you are required to pay the freight charges or the shipping charges for the same. Our Dropper Bottles precisely dispense just the right amount of liquids. Hence, they are easy to recycle. They have partnered with the Plastic Impact Alliance to reduce plastic use at Outdoor Retailer trade shows. Luce Packaging is a leading supplier of bottles and jars. All of our glass dropper bottles come with certified child-resistant dropper caps. Thus, adding beauty to its design while also being eco-friendly. For every bottle purchased, they fund the collection of 1000 ocean-bound plastic bottles before they reach the water. Gently squeeze the rubber bulb again to release the liquid into a container or anywhere else. BUT, the lip balm tubes are too small to fit my little finger inside to push the tube up, so I have to use a pen. If you have any question, please contact us. Check out the Eco-friendly containers we currently offer and their endless uses by clicking on the links below. Parts made of multiple materials are difficult to recycle; pumps might have something inside of them like a metal spring, and droppers can be a combination of glass, plastic, and that rubber squeezy thing. Both containers are gorgeous green frosted glass with Bamboo lids. One major difference between the clear glass bottle and amber glass dropper bottles is the coloration. The trendy reusable is renowned for its bold colors and simple design. Can I label it on the Bamboo Dropper Bottle? 1. Great for: The trendy and fashionable. We ensure that we make the product, in this case, Bamboo Dropper Bottle with good quality bamboo. These sustainable packaging solutions work for innovative packaging in a wide variety of cosmetic tubes that can vary by size and shape, as well as the tube's head style, and cap options. Truthfully, high-end beauty products shouldn't use any kind of throw away materials as a matter of course. According to the Glass Packaging Institute, one ton of carbon dioxide is reduced for every six tons of recycled container glass. What are the advantages of Bamboo Dropper Bottles? And for our finest product, we have made the finest glass straws or glass pipettes. ---. Eco Friendly Dropper (12121 products available) 1/5 . Order) CN Guangzhou Ninety-Nine Daily Necessities Co., Ltd. 3 YRS. 13. Yes, if you want to resell the Bamboo Dropper Bottles, you can collaborate with Three Bamboo. Other than that, plastic can be easily recycled. The working of a bamboo dropper bottle is pretty simple. Round Top Square Mouth Bamboo Lotion Pump, Oblique Shoulder Glass Jar With Bamboo Lid, Glass Essential Oil Bottle With Bamboo Dropper, Frosted Clear Glass Bottle With Bamboo Dropper, Flat Shoulder Glass Bottle With Bamboo Dropper, Oblique Shoulder Glass Bottle With Bamboo Dropper, Frosted Black Coating Glass Bottle With Bamboo Dropper, Frosted White Coating Glass Bottle With Bamboo Dropper, Glass Liner All Bamboo Press Dropper Bottle, Frosted clear Glass Bottle with Bamboo Dropper, Frosted Black Coating Glass Bottle with Bamboo Dropper, Flat Shoulder Glass Bottle with Bamboo Dropper, Frosted White Coating Glass Bottle with Bamboo Dropper, Oblique Shoulder Glass Bottle with Bamboo Dropper. Airless packaging tube for spray bottles or other forms of cosmetic spray ons. They believe in providing clean drinking water to everyone. If the item is not returned in its original condition, the buyer is responsible for any loss in value. Of course, they are 100% BPA-free and also a great eco friendly gift idea. - For most liquid and essential oil. Green Earth is the number one destination for purchasing wholesale amber tincture bottles. To help combat the effects of climate change, Green Earth came up with various wholesale sustainable packaging products such as medicine bottles and pill bottles. We will replace defective and broken bottles on your next order or on the date you request. Customer Care. You can custom engrave your bottle with a personal message! Since an amber bottle is made out of glass, it is impenetrable, which will help keep foreign substances from contaminating your product. Amber medicine bottles can be reused repeatedly until your customers decide it is time to recycle them. Please enter the recipient's email address. If your company manufactures organic makeup products, then it only makes sense to find packaging that reflects the business's values. See item details for return and exchange eligibility. 16. If you have any questions about our products or services, feel free to reach out to customer service team. You have 21 days from item delivery to ship this item back to the seller. The LARQ bottle's award-winning design makes it easy to opt for the healthier and more sustainable choice . 7. When you are looking for a custom solution for your project, our design team is here to help. Adeeing 24 Pack Eye Dropper Bottle 1 oz Amber Glass Bottles 30ml with Funnels, long dropper, brush and Labels, Empty Tincture Bottles for Essential Oils. What is a Bamboo Dropper Bottle? Spray bottles, pump bottles, jars and bottles. Shop Sustainable Packaging Solutions Or contact us any time if we can help you find the best packaging for your business. Our main products include glass bottle, airless bottle, cream jar, plastic sprayer, dispenser, paper box etc. Bamboo Dropper Bottle Bamboodropper 5ml Dropper Bottle 5ml 10ml 15ml 20ml 30ml 50ml 100ml Bamboo Top Dropper Glass Bottle. Shop the best eco-friendly detergents from Tide, Seventh Generation and more. Hot Transfer if you want to include your brand's color palette in the overall graphic design. Soma's code of conduct sets standards for labor practices, sustainability, transparency, animal welfare, and anti-discrimination policies. Those partners may have their own information theyve collected about you. The dropper bottles can be used to contain facial essential oil, hair oil, beard oil, ect. The use of a bamboo dropper bottle is not just limited to you. However, our bamboo dropper bottle is not like that. We have a good business reputation and sincerely look forward to creating a better future with you. Are you excited to place an amber glass dropper bottles bulk order but dont know where to start? ThreeBamboo has a very effective production line, ThreeBamboo using the assemble by hand 100% to combine the assemble and quality control together to confirm the the bamboo package you buy is meet your demand. Shop confidently on Etsy knowing if something goes wrong with an order, we've got your back for all eligible purchases We design timeless products that cater to the beauty & cosmetics industry. This enables us to meet the increasing demands of our market, which is primarily North America and Europe. We are specialized in cosmetic packaging for more than ten yeas. And to top it all off, Boxed Water has planted over 1,000,000 trees in American National Forests. Hence, it is advised that the users should keep the bottle in a dry place. Leaching occurs when chemicals like BPA (Bisphenol A) are leaked into a substance within a plastic container. - Durable and can use for a long time. The natural look taps into your customer's emotions toward what they're purchasing. Please rest assured to wholesale customized eco friendly dropper bottles at competitive price from our factory. Our products have been exported to Europe, North America, Australia, Mid-East and other Asian Countries. Additionally, your business can offer ocean plastic, Amazon certified, and, At APG, we are passionate about engineering and designing the right packaging solutions for your products to give you an edge in the competitive cosmetics marketplace. This popular glass dropper is the ideal dropper for essential oils, serums, health applications, beauty products, perfumes, hair serums, beard oils, cosmetics, scented oils and many other applications. The glass bottle is colorless,tasteless, safe and healthy, and is a good choice for your skincare . What's more, it won't swell or shrink, and it's easy to clean. Usually our MOQ is 5000pcs. You may ask why? The filter is rated NSF 42/Class 1 Standard. Star Sellers have an outstanding track record for providing a great customer experiencethey consistently earned 5-star reviews, shipped orders on time, and replied quickly to any messages they received. You can imagine why bamboo is a choice you should make for at least some of your clean cosmetic line. Their eco-friendly glass bottles include a wide and narrow option, a fruit/tea infuser bottle, and a few kid bottles. Why Are Plastic Water Bottles Bad For The Environment, 20 Natural Fiber and Organic Clothing Brands (2022). Welly donates 1%+ of sales to charity water projects that bring clean water solutions to communities worldwide. What this means for you is that your logo and branding can enhance the beauty of your eco-friendly cosmetic containers. We have trusted supply chains for manufacturing your next concept or idea. Debossing used for quickly branding with your own look and feel for the customer experience. We've sent you an email to confirm your subscription. 11. Premium Bamboo Dropper Bottles at Low Prices Design . Etsy is powered by 100% renewable electricity. The color of this rubber bulb is with different colors to choose as far as the products produced by Three Bamboo are concerned. The bottom line is that your packaging must be eye-catching and also innovative to appeal to your clients. COSKEZY provide one-stop service, from bottle, labeling to box. Not only that but starting with stock structures will offer benchmarks if you choose to go with a custom project. We are a professional manufacturer of cosmetic packaging materials, the MOQ is 5000 pieces, welcome to contact us for cooperation. Not only is this frustrating, but there is also exposure to bacteria and oxidation to consider. Your product can't be 100% natural unless the package it comes in is 100% biodegradable.These black paper push-up 100% recyclable tubes a great eco friendly alternative to tubes made from petroleum based plastics.Black paperboard is renewable, biodegradable, reusable and recyclable.These black push up tubes are constructed with a oil resistant paper barrier perfect for balms and lotions. It has a 36% lower carbon footprint than plastic bottles. Dropper Bottles | Tinctures We have an extensive collection of fully customizable Dropper Bottles | Tinctures. Quick view. With Three Bamboo, it is pretty easy to get the bottles labeled as per your brand needs. Origin is a water bottle company that knows the importance of accessing clean water. The team behind Green Earth noticed the packaging industry's negative impact on the environment with single-use plastic consumption. Aside from amber glass bottles, Green Earth also has clear or blue glass bottles in the same sizes. Since it uses less plastic, it occupies less space thereby saving a . The first thing you should do is contact the seller directly. Our team is always dedicated to growing together with the customers, by continuous innovation and quality management. Shaoxing CosPack supplies a wide variety of plastic, glass and metal containers, and paper boxes since 2015. Send me exclusive offers, unique gift ideas, and personalized tips for shopping and selling on Etsy. Bkr Glass Water Bottle. 12. Each Klean Kanteen water bottle is made with 90% recycled stainless steel, which results in a 40% reduction in Klean Kanteen's steel greenhouse gas emissions. Bamboo product is easy to mold, how about your bamboo dropper bottle? Sustainable packaging is becoming more necessary as different groups and businesses are coming together to become an environmentally conscious society. Find your preferred cosmetic packaging, update your quantities, and provide vector artwork to build a complete wholesale order. A Packaging Group 2019. Yonwoo/PKG. We suggest contacting the seller directly to respectfully share your concerns. Are Bamboo Dropper Bottles recyclable? 1. It also should not deplete resources. Twist the screw lid to open, squeeze the rubber head to exhaust air inside, put . Products including Dropper Bottles, Airless Bottles, Cream Jars, Serum Pump Bottles, Toner Bottles, Cosmetic Tubes, Deodorant Containers, Make-up Packaging, Perfume Bottles and so on. Imagine your logo or another defining image on all of your clean beauty products. It's also CO2 negative, BPA free & toxin-free, 100% recyclable, dishwasher safe, holds 750mL, and features a flip-top lid for easy drinking. If there are some defective Bamboo Dropper Bottles when we receive them, will you solve this for us? Request a quote. A Paper Packaging Manufacturer Specializing In Cannabis Packaging Solutions. . Turning off the personalized advertising setting wont stop you from seeing Etsy ads or impact Etsy's own personalization technologies, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive. Certain parts of a recyclable product might not be recyclable, such as the pumps and droppers on top of bottles. Sensitive formulation oil, or CBD oil is suitable for filling into the black coating bamboo dropper bottle, A different choice with normal round shoulder bottle with dropper, White is fresh,different tech let your packaging have more choices combing with bamboo. Professional testing equipment, standard inspection procedure and strict QC inspectors help us to guarantee the quality of both production and products. SKS has packaging made of PIR, PCR, and Paperboard. Plus, these bamboo jars are perfect for clean beauty cosmetics, including skin care cream and lip balms. 9. The Best Eco-friendly Glitter Alternatives 1. We offer premium quality glass bottles and jars, plastic bottles and jars, metal containers, and prescription packaging. Since you're searching for a cosmetic packaging manufacturer, it's time to take a look at A Packaging Group (APG). This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. Eco friendly 10ml 15ml 30ml 50ml 60ml 2OZ dropper bottle paper tube packaging dropper cylinder round boxes Suit for 10ml; 15ml; 30ml ;60ml; 120ml dropper bottles craft paper, art paper all available You can choose paper tubes with foam insert or n Eco friendly 10ml 15ml 30ml 50ml 60ml 2OZ dropper bottle paper tube packaging dropper cylinder . They have a removable infuser to brew tea or naturally flavor water with fruit. 7. If you are planning to get one, ensure that it blends well with whatever you are planning to store in it. Rose Gold Essential Oil Glass Dropper Bottles 60ml 80ml 18/410 Dropper . ThreeBamboo is a proud producer of the bamboo dropper bottle that can be used to store many of your beauty products such as perfume, toner, moisturizer, and more! Shop for wholesale eco friendly glass dropper vial with good prices. Barewalls provides art prints of over 64 Million images! The bottle holds 20 ounces and comes with a fast flo tech multi filter. With over 25 years of experience and more than 950 workers across the US and Asia, we understand the concepts of sustainability and the importance of biodegradable and recycled materials in the cosmetic industry. Here's the thingConventional bottle pumps are notorious for issues with getting the product up from the bottom of the bottle. We Are Not Related to Arminak and Associates, The concept of eco-friendly, AKA packaging that is, Innovative packaging materials can be anything from beautiful reusable bamboo containers to refillable ceramic airless cosmetic bottles and even durable specialty plastics bottles and jars. The technology uses pressure to dispense the contents uniformly. Find glass bottles that are trendy and sustainable. The bottle is made of coconut shell carbon in BPA free casing. 12Pcs 10ml Frosted Glass Dropper Bottles, TANOKY Eco-friendly Essential Oil Bottles With Eye Dropper and Bamboo Lids, Refillable Essence Liquid Cosmetic Containers and 2 Pieces Funnel : Amazon.com: Our production process is governed by over 50 lathe digital machines accompanied by a human workforce to ensure optimum quality. Aromatherapy packaging is available in stock lines & for higher quantities we can produce custom made packaging. The plastic bottles are recyclable, according to the brand, but they're . But for some bottles in stock, MOQ can be 300 pcs. This seller consistently earned 5-star reviews, shipped on time, and replied quickly to any messages they received. It's been said that the average person in America will drink about 17,000 bottles of water over their lifetime. Search Eco Friendly Amber Glass Dropper Bottle Posters, Art Prints, and Canvas Wall Art. Using sustainable packaging could have a positive impact on your customers and your business, demonstrating that your company thinks "green." Bamboo forms the outer shell of the bottle. Shop for wholesale eco friendly fancy glass bottles with good prices. Products exposed to UV light over an extended period go through photooxidation. Price: $20-$50 USD. We rank the Hydros Water Filter Bottle at the top of our best eco-friendly water bottles. Professional testing equipment, standard inspection procedure and strict QC inspectors help us to guarantee the quality of both production and products. We carry glass dropper bottles & plastic dropper bottles. The concept of eco-friendly, AKA packaging that is that is earth-friendly, began with the idea that we could implement practices that account for how we use our natural resources. Some Bamboo Dropper Bottles happen to crack, how about yours? 10. Klarna. Not only that, but the manufacturer needs to implement clean production practices. Wholesale round cylinder cardboard tube essential oil packaging for hemp oil bottle, CBD oil bottle, vape pen cartridge cylinder tubes packaging manufacturer. Can we get the samples for the Bamboo Dropper Bottles? Usually, glass or plastic bottles are used for feeding but being an eco-friendly choice; Bamboo is widely preferred today. Larq's award-winning design with effective UV-C LED technology is your solution for on-the-go water purification. What is your MOQ for the Bamboo Dropper Bottle? Glass Essential Oil Bottle Get Best Quote Approx. E.D. Clean beauty is a competitive industry, and your beauty package design can make or break your success. So far, over 4 million kilograms of plastic waste have been collected. When it comes to eco-friendly storage solutions, Bamboo Dropper Bottle is one of the best products for storing your essential oils or serums. We offer amber glass bottles with dropper wholesale orders in the following sizes: With our reasonable pricing, the more you order, the more you can save per amber bottle. Once you are done using it, they can be easily thrown away or chipped off. First, the packaging options must be safe for the environment as well as humans. 14. On the other hand, if we are going to throw any packaging away, it should either be biodegradable or recyclable. Each time you order, another 11.368 kilograms is collected. Discount code does not meet the requirement of the cart, Glass Tincture Bottles w/ Black Ribbed Dropper Caps. And you don't have to worry about any toxins leaking into your drink; their bottles are 100% BPA and BPS-free. Search Eco Friendly Amber Glass Dropper Bottle And Jars Posters, Art Prints, and Canvas Wall Art. This way, the bottle is used to feed a small amount of liquid. Child Resistant Glass Tincture Bottles w/ Black Ribbed Dropper Caps +4 +3 +2 +1 +3 +2 +1. While biodegradable cosmetic packaging sounds like the best idea, there are still some concerns with health safety when it comes to biodegradable options (2).