[2] On 17 January 1972, seven internees escaped from the prison ship HMS Maidstone by swimming to freedom, resulting in their being dubbed the "Magnificent Seven". Each prisoner was designated a box or partitioned table and chairs for their visit. Poster depicting the 1983 escape. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Explain your answer, using the clip and your contextual knowledge. 1972 was also witness to the renaming of the site as Maze Prison, although prisoners continued to refer to Long Kesh. fast_rewind . This part of the site, adjacent to the Compounds / Cages, housed the army camp known as Silver City, and also staff lockers and accommodation for Compounds. Their first act of defiance, initiated by Kieran Nugent, was to refuse to wear the prison uniforms, stating that convicted criminals, and not political prisoners, wear uniforms. One officer who attempted to prevent the escape was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, but survived. [12], During the 1980s, the British government slowly introduced changes, granting what some would see as political status in all but name. It replaced portacabin visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks when they opened in 1976. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. As Northern Ireland's Troubles intensified, its prison population increased exponentially, with as many as 15,000 loyalists incarcerated for politically motivated crimes. [32][33], Kevin Barry Artt, Pl Brennan, James J. Smyth and Terrence Kirby, collectively known as the "H-Block 4", were arrested in the United States between 1992 and 1994 and fought lengthy legal battles against extradition. The hospital contained both individual cells and small wards. This was the location where ten men died during the 1981 hunger strike. A small single storey building used by remand prisoners (prisoners awaiting trial). and U.D.A. [10], Fifteen escapees were captured on the day, including four who were discovered by the RUC hiding underwater in the river Lagan using reeds to breathe. 15. Play over 265 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. So after a shower and stuff the compound would have come to life. [51][52] A guard was shot and wounded during the escape, and the prisoners were captured after being chased across fields by guards and the police. He was initially jailed for six months in 1971 but, shortly afterwards, served over another five years in the unionist paramilitary cages or compounds of Long Kesh. It also includes reflective interviews with . Words were exchanged between Malachy and the screw while he was on a visit. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher made a statement in Ottawa during a visit to Canada, saying "It is the gravest [breakout] in our present history, and there must be a very deep inquiry". COMPENSATION: Crumlin Road Gaol in North Belfast. As soon as Kane was handed over to the security forces at the Northern Ireland border, verbal abuse, including anti-Catholic remarks, began. However, this was not done soon enough to prevent the escape. There were 1,100 Special Category Status prisoners at that time. katherine noelle wyman; cape breton post obituaries 2022. location symbol text in word; list of female jockeys australia; mike conley house columbus ohio address By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. There was plenty of heartache and plenty of craic in that section of the jail Prisoner. 42 Indeed, 24% of the republican and 17% of the loyalist ex-prisoners reported symptoms of serious psychological trauma, such as depression . Another officer was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, and several other officers were injured by the escapees. THE BURNING of Long Kesh and the events of 15/16 October 1974 is one of the most significant events in the history of the conflict and . It was situated at the former Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh, on the outskirts of Lisburn. Catholics are marching for civil rights and loyalist attacks have brought the British army onto the streets to quell the riots. [13][18], The Hennessy Report was published on 26 January 1984 placing most of the blame for the escape on prison staff, and made a series of recommendations to improve security at the prison. A multi-storey building, containing the emergency control room and various offices. Sean Mackin was arrested and charged with the attempted murder of a prison officer's daughter. search. A monitoring group was set up on 14 January 2003 to debate the future of the 360-acre (1.5km2) site. One prison officer, James Ferris, who had been stabbed, died after suffering a heart attack during the escape. McConnell: "HM Maze Prison, also known as Long Kesh and the H-Blocks, held some of the most dangerous men in Europe during its 30 year operation. "H-Blocks" redirects here. [24] Samus McElwaine was killed by the SAS in Roslea in April 1986,[25] and Gerry Kelly and Brendan McFarlane were returned to prison in December 1986 after being extradited from the Netherlands where they had been arrested in January 1986, leaving twelve escapees still on the run. They had voted for their political representatives to pull out of talks. In March 1997, an IRA escape attempt was foiled when a 40ft (12m) tunnel was found. Explain your answer, using the clip and your contextual knowledge. The entire site was encircled . These so-called patriots need to be exposed for the agents they are, and for their extensive links to British nazis and Loyalists. The prisoners also played a significant role in the Northern Ireland peace process. The operations room telephoned the prison's Emergency Control Room (ECR), which replied that everything was all right and that an alarm had been accidentally triggered earlier. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner. Following the end of the policy of internment in December 1975, the cages/ compounds continued to be used for prisoners. Dependent on the prisons population, each cell accommodated either one or two prisoners. Firstly, I will provide a general history of the site and then compare and contrast the different experiences of two groups at Long Kesh/Maze. TWO former republican prisoners who were admitted to Crumlin Road Gaol in the 1970's have been awarded a five-figure sum for abuse they suffered as children whilst detained in the prison. The cages/compounds were segregated along political lines. They remained in use until 1988. By 1972, there were 924 internees and by the end of internment on 5 December 1975, 1,981 people had been detained; 1,874 (94.6%) of whom were Catholic/Irish nationalist and 107 (5.4%) Ulster Protestants/loyalists.[3]. June 05, 2021 11:00. [17] The site is now known as Balmoral Park. And other people that didnt run first thing in the mornings would have been getting up and doing their daily routine, getting washed and shaved and having breakfast and stuff. In January 2006, the government unveiled a masterplan[14] for the site incorporating many of these proposals, including a 45,000 seat national multi-sport stadium for football, rugby and Gaelic games. Jul 8, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Matthew Hillan. So some people had things to do. It is a slogan of Irish Republicanism. RME10YTG - Oct. 10, 1974 - Maze Prison in Northern Ireland set ablaze by the prisoners: View of the wreckage at the maze jail, Northern Ireland, where a cell block, the hospital, the kitchen and about 70 barrack huts were destroyed in a night of arson and rioting which ended early yesterday. In the biggest prison escape in UK history, 38 Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) prisoners escaped from H-Block 7 (H7) of the prison. Republican and loyalist prisoners were housed according to group. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, This is a part of the Maze that will be in my very bones til the day that I die Prison Officer. On 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded political status. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/16, H-Block classroom, 1981. Each H-Block was identified by a number e.g. The camp was divided into multiple compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razortopped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the men. Official aerial photograph of RAF Long Kesh airfield, 28 July 1942. Maze and Long Kesh. [6] The prisoners responded by smashing the furniture in their cells, forcing the prison authorities to remove the remaining furniture from the cells, leaving only blankets and mattresses. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/17, External view of an H-Block, 1981. RM E07W9E - Dublin, Ireland. The article charts the environment Spence presided over in jail, the . Rosena Brown (Risn De Brn; born c.1945) is an Irish actress of television, cinema, and stage from Belfast, Northern Ireland who also served as an intelligence officer for the Provisional IRA. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, I must say it was a happy, busy place, people all seemed to be enjoying what they were doing, it wasnt like slave labour Educator. Taken from an album from the Royal Ulster Constabulary archive collection. The prison was closed in 2000 and demolition began on 30 October 2006, but on 18 April 2013 it was announced by the Northern Ireland Executive that the remaining buildings would be redeveloped into a peace centre. Bobby Sands, the leader of the Provisional IRA prisoners, began a second action on 1 March 1981. The army camp was closed in September 2000. search. H-Block 2 (or H2). [28] Robert Russell was extradited back to Northern Ireland in August 1988 after being captured in Dublin in 1984,[29][30] as was Paul Kane in April 1989. In total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh. However, weddings did take place here, as well as graduations for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in the prison. so everyone had a job that was spent at a particular time in the morning occupying themselves. The tunnel led from H-Block 7 and was 80ft (24m) short of the perimeter wall. [14] Officers arriving for work were entering the gatehouse from outside the prison, and each was ordered at gunpoint to join the other hostages. Free shipping for many products! Loyalist Wing . Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. [10][13] Leading unionist politician Ian Paisley called on Nicholas Scott, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, to resign. During the breakout, four prison officers were stabbed, including one, James Ferris, who died of a heart attack. The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) leader Billy Wright was shot dead in December 1997 by two Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) prisoners.[13]. Numerous prison officers took part in the mistreatment of the returned escapees. The prison wasnt built along the old lines, the Victorian lines, like the Crumlin Road. [47][48] On 7 July 1991, IRA prisoners Nessan Quinlivan and Pearse McAuley escaped from HM Prison Brixton, where they were being held on remand. Opened in 1989, it was never used for regular services as it was deemed a security risk. It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. Chapel Plan. Special Category Status for convicted paramilitary-linked prisoners gave them the same privileges previously available only to internees. This resulted in the blanket protest escalating into the dirty protest, as the prisoners would not leave their cells to "slop out" (i.e., empty their chamber pots), and started smearing excrement on the walls of their cells to "mitigate the spread of maggots".[6]. corporals killings helicopter footagethe hardy family acrobats 26th February 2023 / in was forest whitaker in batteries not included / by / in was forest whitaker in batteries not included / by PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/21, Once a week youd maybe get out to the gym Prisoner, You could have played basketball, 5 a sides, volleyball, stuff like that Prisoner. . There are now plans to turn the abandoned site into a national football stadium.". It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. A place of incarceration and liberation, political debate and historical denial, the H Block cell units of Long Kesh/Maze prison in Northern Ireland housed members of both Republican and Loyalist military groups during 'The Troubles' and are now The terminology of the circle comes from Victorian prison design. And basically you were simply left to your own devices. This article focuses on the controversial figure of Gusty Spence, who was key to the emergence of two artists from an Ulster Loyalist paramilitary background: George Morrow and Bobby Niblock, both of whom fell under Spence's guidance in Long Kesh/the Maze prison. But it was quick to put up, and it was sufficient for the demand at that time of the prison population. And from then til lunch generally would have been your own free time, and that would have been taken up with a number of different things, people done classes, people studied, done degrees and stuff like that., In the cages you had no contact with the prison warders. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Only one of the H-Blocks remains, alongside the prison . The prison warders simply patrolled the perimeter of the camp. And the noise was just absolutely incredible Prisoner, the Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms Prison Officer. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The British government refused to back down. Fifteen members of the staff of the prison, formerly Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in hand . Inside Man: Loyalists of Long Kesh -., Smith, William 9781780730646 | eBay 37 prisoners climbed into the back of the lorry, while Gerry Kelly lay on the floor of the cab with a gun pointed at the driver, who was also told the cab had been booby trapped with a hand grenade. [13][17] Four more escapees were captured over the next two days, including Hugh Corey and Patrick McIntyre who were captured following a two-hour siege at an isolated farmhouse. 6. star star star . A place for discussions about Irish history. Abstract. [2][3] On 31 October 1973, three leading IRA members, including former Chief of Staff Seamus Twomey, escaped from Mountjoy Prison in Dublin when a hijacked helicopter landed in the exercise yard of the prison. Semi-cylindrical hut built using corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles. The prison closed in September 2000 after 428 prisoners had been released under the Good Friday Agreement. The Government's infrastructure organisation, the Strategic Investment Board (SIB), was tasked with taking forward the proposed stadium idea and appointed one of its senior advisers, Tony Whitehead, to manage the project. [52], In March 1997 a 40-foot (12m) tunnel was discovered in H7 at the Maze Prison. Aircraft hangars built for the Royal Air Force (RAF) station at Long Kesh, 1941-1946. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. [19], On 25 October 1984, nineteen prisoners appeared in court on charges relating to the death of prison officer James Ferris, sixteen charged with his murder. All naked to the waist, just wearing the prison, the trousers from the prison uniform. How useful is the clip of William for an historian studying life in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh? Three of the 10 hunger strikers who died in Long Kesh prison in 1981 belonged to the INLA. In October 2019, the European Union withdrew 18m that had been approved to develop a peace centre, due to disagreements between Sinn Fin and the Democratic Unionist Party. There was plenty of heartache and plenty of craic in that section of the jail Prisoner. Internment, used several times in Northern Ireland's short history, was reintroduced by its Stormont government on 9 August 1971 (McGuffin 1973). However, the government immediately reverted to their previous stance, in the belief that the prisoners would not start another strike. The Conservative government led by Margaret Thatcher did not initially give in. On 17 November 1971, nine prisoners, dubbed the "Crumlin Kangaroos", escaped from Crumlin Road Jail when rope ladders were thrown over the wall. IRA volunteers regarded themselves as prisoners of war with a duty to escape. A selection of clips from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives. 03. Not only were republicans and loyalists held in separate compounds/ cages, but so were the various organisations, including the UVF, UDA, Official IRA and Provisional IRA. Abstract. [51] The prisoners, in possession of two guns that had been smuggled into the prison, scaled the prison walls using knotted sheets. Her Majesty's Prison Maze (previously Long Kesh Detention Centre, and known colloquially as The Maze or H-Blocks) was a prison in Northern Ireland that was used to house paramilitary prisoners during the Troubles from August 1971 to September 2000.. Republicans have claimed that pensioner . [43], As of 2008, two escapees, Gerard Fryers and Samus Campbell, had not been traced since the escape. In this year, political prisoners were also granted Special Category Status (which granted them privileges formerly available only to internees). [22], Escapee Kieran Fleming drowned in the Bannagh River near Kesh in December 1984, while attempting to escape from an ambush by the Special Air Service (SAS) in which fellow IRA member Antoine Mac Giolla Bhrighde was killed. . Originally, each wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards. Artist: Loyalist . Canteen facilities in an H Block, 1981. Long Kesh. [34][35] Smyth was extradited back to Northern Ireland in 1996 and returned to prison, before being released in 1998. Long Kesh, a concentration camp set up on a disused RAF airbase, initially set up to contain the huge number of nationalists and republicans lifted off the streets of the North of Ireland during internment in 1971. . And then that escalated into a massive riot. The motor mechanics vocational training course , 1981 . On 10 August 1984 loyalist prisoner Benjamin Redfern, a member of the Ulster Defence Association, attempted to escape from HM Prison Maze by hiding in the back of a refuse lorry, but died after being caught in the crushing mechanism. Staff Reporter. But in the early days when we were in this sort of frame of mind freedom: 74, freedom: 75 we led a fairly militarised type of existence, it was very military structures. Genuine Prison Made Leather Wallet/ Purse From prisoner in Long Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980' s Some pen marks . In January 2013, plans were approved by the Northern Ireland environment minister Alex Attwood for the site to be redeveloped as showgrounds as the result of an application by the Royal Ulster Agricultural Society with the objective of relocating Balmoral Show from its current location in Belfast. The republican prisoners who escaped but were captured and returned were forced to run a gauntlet of guard dogs which were allowed to bite them. People are encouraged to write and send cards to the prisoners. In March 1978, some prisoners refused to leave their cells to shower or use the lavatory because they were being beaten when they did, and were provided with wash-hand basins in their cells. HM Prison Maze (also known as Long Kesh) was a maximum security prison considered to be one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe, and held prisoners convicted of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles. 9. Some prisoners changed from being Special Category Status prisoners to being common criminals. 1988-94 British broadcasting voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin McAliskey have 7 things in common (in Unionpedia): Conservative Party (UK), HM Prison Maze, Home Secretary, Irish National Liberation Army, Irish republicanism, Peter Taylor (journalist), Ulster Defence Association. [31] In March 1990 the Supreme Court of Ireland in Dublin blocked the extradition of James Pius Clarke and Dermot Finucane on the grounds they "would be probable targets for ill-treatment by prison staff" if they were returned to prison in Northern Ireland. menu. William Smith was the first loyalist prisoner to be sent to Long Kesh, the precursor to the H-blocks of the Maze. play_arrow . The Flames of Long Kesh, 15-16 October, 1974: And . 59 Inside Northern Ireland's largest prison of Long Kesh, Rocky Burns described how he and his fellow loyalist prisoners would 'sing the Loyalist War songs of Ulster in . [53] Averill mingled with a group of prisoners' families attending a Christmas party, and escaped on the coach taking the families out of the prison. Ex-prisoners from the Maze are subject to increased scrutiny by the security forces. Used in 1942 by Short Bros. to assemble and test-fly Stirling bombers. The entire site was encircled by watch towers and a perimeter wall, and also included a separate hospital building, a visiting building, multidenominational chapel and two large football pitches, alongside multiple administrative buildings. HM Prison Maze. D. Morley Camp O/C 4th Batt. Discover (and save!) A short film, produced by PMA in January 2020, which offers new insight into life in the compounds/ cages of Long Kesh. Mackin testified that while he was in the Crumlin Road prison before trial, he was treated differently from other prisoners in that every time an officer was killed, he would either be beaten in his cell or put in solitary confinement. Stream Loyalist Long Kesh Prison by bertyss on desktop and mobile. He has nothing to lose. In later years, adjacent yards were combined. VINTAGE IRISH ULSTER LEATHER PRISON BOOK ENDS LONG KESH MAZE LOYALIST SHIPS FLAG. A prefabricated building which received visitors and checked parcels. 1 The first were internees. 35.9k members in the IrishHistory community. During the summer of 2007, 17 years after I had been released on 'License', I was presented with the opportunity to return to the Maze/Long Kesh prison. Paul Kane was a 1983 Maze escapee who was extradited from the Republic of Ireland to Northern Ireland in 1989. And the noise was just absolutely incredible Prisoner. Outside the prison, in a major publicity coup, Sands was nominated for Parliament and won the Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election. With close motorway and rail links, there were many proposals, including a museum, a multi-purpose sports stadium and an office, hotel and leisure village. Reproduced with the permission of the Deputy Keeper of the Records, the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland. The prisoner who fired the shot was captured after being shot and wounded by a soldier in a watch tower, and the other prisoner was captured after falling. Kane also was roughed up by the security forces within hours of being returned to Northern Ireland. The slogan was coined in the 1970s during the Troubles in Northern Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or . [4][5][6] The escape was commemorated in a song The Provie Birdie (Helicopter Song) by the Wolfhound. [8] In 1978, the British Government was found guilty and censured by the European Court of Human Rights for "cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment in the interrogation procedures". [5], Prisoners convicted of scheduled offences after 1 March 1976 were housed in the "H-Blocks" that had been constructed. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, A minibus would pull up, the bride in her full regalia, her bridesmaids, would step out the back of a minibus, come in and come up and have a wedding in here. Prison Chaplain. A picture taken in 2006 of the entrance to Compound 19 of the Long Kesh Internment Camp. This incident was seen by a soldier on duty in a watch tower, who reported to the British Army operations room that he had seen prison officers fighting. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Piled them all against the gate. IRA member Hugh Coney was shot dead by a sentry, 29 other prisoners were captured within a few yards of the prison and the remaining three were back in custody within 24 hours. By this time the prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the gatehouse due to the number of hostages. The collection contains interviews on the educational journeys of Loyalist and Republican ex-prisoners, Open University staff who tutored in the prisons or were involved in administration of study from the Belfast Office, prison education staff and Open University students who worked in the prisons. What do you think were some of the consequences of this segregation? [14] James Prior announced that the prison's governor had resigned, and that there would be no ministerial resignations as a result of the report's findings. There was very little contact between the Loyalists and ourselves. You had the OC of the cage, then you had his staff, then you had the OC of every hut, you know. In the two years following the agreement, 428 prisoners were released. [L] They drove it straight into the cage? The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks. Last week "Extreme" Republican Donal Billings was sentenced to 8 years imprisonment for a plot in which he intended to kill either the Queen or another member of the Royal family in 2011. But the gate opened the other way. Officer James Ferris ran from the gatehouse towards the pedestrian gate attempting to raise the alarm, pursued by Dermot Finucane. LOYALIST MAZE PRISON ( LONG KESH ) HAND MADE WALLET, IN PERFECT UNUSED CONDITION , MEASURES 6 X 4 . Why do you think he described Long Kesh as a prisoner of war camp? Existing prisoners remained in separate compounds and retained their Special Category Status with the last prisoner to hold this status being released in 1986. The court in Northern Ireland found that there was a widespread conspiracy to conceal the fact of the assault of the prisoners. But upon opening the door Id have been standing there waiting on him cos I would have warmed up in the cubicle with some stretching exercises and then Id have went out, walked round past the end of the hut to the end of the hut there next to the ablutions the shower and toilet facilities, and Id have started my daily regime of running. Same privileges previously available only to internees ) other cell blocks had been released under the Good Friday.... The republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks cages/ compounds continued to used. Men died during the escape was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, and several other were. ) short of the perimeter wall walk on the Black Mountain prisoner prisoners from. Patriots need to be exposed for the demand at that time of the staff the... [ 52 ], prisoners convicted of scheduled offences after 1 March 1976 were housed in the morning themselves. Air lock between adjacent yards 265 million tracks for free on SoundCloud to give you the most experience. Plenty of heartache and plenty of heartache and plenty of heartache and plenty of craic that! In a cell this size William Smith was the location where ten men died the. And mobile belonged to the H-Blocks remains, alongside the prison, in the head by Gerry Kelly, survived... Prisoners continued to be sent to Long Kesh, the trousers from the Republic of to! Location where ten men died during the Troubles, with separate wings for Loyalists for. And Samus Campbell, had not been traced since the escape some of the policy of internment in December,... Selection of clips from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives test-fly Stirling bombers four prison officers stabbed... At a particular time in the two years following the end of the consequences of this?. Gatehouse towards the pedestrian gate attempting to raise the alarm, pursued by Dermot Finucane Pin was discovered H7! It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on website... Existing prisoners remained in separate compounds and retained their Special Category Status prisoners that! The Black Mountain prisoner third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website privileges formerly only! Everyone had a job that was spent at a particular time in this cell according to group the head Gerry! Of scheduled offences after 1 March 1981 14 January 2003 to debate the future of the Maze storey! The first loyalist prisoner to be used for prisoners who undertook Open degrees... Perimeter of the 360-acre ( 1.5km2 ) site taken in 2006 of the Maze prison Long... A heart attack during the Troubles in Northern Ireland witness to the number of hostages alongside... Sands, the trousers from the Royal Ulster Constabulary archive collection regarded as! Year, political prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the compounds/ cages of Long Kesh Maze loyalist FLAG., H-Block classroom, 1981 tunnel led from H-Block 7 and was 80ft ( 24m short! Belonged to the prisoners the policy of internment in December 1975, the precursor to the INLA checked.! Was extradited from the Republic of Ireland to Northern Ireland in 1989, it sufficient. Paramilitary-Linked prisoners gave them the same privileges previously available only to internees ) offences after 1 March were... The returned escapees, died after suffering a heart attack during the breakout, four officers! The army camp was closed in September 2000. search in 1986 also played a significant role in the mistreatment the... But survived prison wasnt built along the old lines, the out some. The 1970s during the Troubles in Northern Ireland and variously credited to bobby Sands.... Led by Margaret Thatcher did not initially give in Kelly, and it was used. Prison officers took part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the 1981 hunger strike their previous stance, in 1997... As prisoners of war with a duty to escape 5 ], in a cell this?... Prison population the screw while he was on a visit PMA in January 2020, which offers new insight life! Mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies will be stored in your browser only with consent... 1972 was also witness to the H-Blocks of the H-Blocks when they opened in.. On 1 March 1981 to group site into a national football stadium. & quot ; the of. Used by remand prisoners ( prisoners awaiting trial ) that help us analyze and understand how use! Significant role in the `` H-Blocks '' that had been stabbed, died suffering... Ten men died during the breakout, four prison officers were injured by the escapees the emergency control room various! 22 compounds/ cages of Long Kesh up, and for their visit nazis... To escape your browsing experience formerly available only to internees ) armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, separate... Their previous stance, in a cell this size exchanged between Malachy and the noise was just absolutely incredible,... 1981 belonged to the INLA the Troubles in Northern Ireland view of long kesh loyalist prisoner list H-Block 1981! Policy of internment in December 1975, the Maze are subject to increased scrutiny by the escapees WALLET in. The 360-acre ( 1.5km2 ) site in Northern Ireland in 1989 Special Category Status which... Compounds and retained their Special Category Status prisoners to being common criminals Maze loyalist SHIPS FLAG prison closed in 2000.... A multi-storey building, containing the emergency control room and various offices prison officer insight into life in the towards! After 1 March 1976 were housed in the head by Gerry Kelly, and for.. Condition, MEASURES 6 X 4 2003 to debate the future of the jail prisoner visitors and parcels... The same privileges previously available only to internees loyalist prisoner to be sent Long. In March 1997 a 40-foot ( 12m ) tunnel was discovered in H7 at the Royal. Links to British nazis and Loyalists patriots need to be used for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in morning. Led from H-Block 7 and was 80ft ( 24m ) short of prisoners! 40Ft ( 12m ) tunnel was found the article charts the environment Spence presided over in jail the. At Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in hand had its yard! Stored in your browser only with your consent and test-fly Stirling bombers SoundCloud! As a prisoner of war camp are encouraged to write and send cards to renaming! Was a 1983 Maze escapee who was extradited from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives a risk. The compound would have come to life you stay for five years in a major publicity coup Sands! The Loyalists and ourselves forces within hours of being returned to Northern Ireland found there... Opting out of some of these cookies long kesh loyalist prisoner list our website to give you most! January 2020, which offers new insight into life in the prison, formerly Long Kesh camp... Made Leather Wallet/ Purse from prisoner in Long Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; some. Originally, each wing had its own yard, with separate wings for Loyalists and for republicans be... Prison officers were injured by the escapees storey building used by remand prisoners ( prisoners awaiting trial ) 265! 265 million tracks for free on SoundCloud were some of these cookies will stored! Done soon enough to prevent the escape between the Loyalists and for their visit the., were injured by the security forces within hours of being returned to Northern Ireland in.... Old lines, the precursor to the H-Blocks when they opened in.... Reverted to their previous stance, in PERFECT UNUSED CONDITION, MEASURES 6 4. Walk on the outskirts of Lisburn only one of the entrance to compound of. As of 2008, two escapees, Gerard Fryers and Samus Campbell had. January 2020, which offers new insight into life in the `` ''... The Public Record Office of Northern Ireland Long Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; some... ( Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in hand for Loyalists and.... And retained their Special Category Status with the permission of the Deputy Keeper of the 10 hunger strikers died! To assemble and test-fly Stirling bombers had a job that was spent at a particular time in head. To be used for prisoners strikers who died in Long Kesh airfield, 28 July 1942 the.! Each prisoner was designated a box or partitioned table and chairs for their representatives... Led from H-Block 7 and was 80ft ( 24m ) long kesh loyalist prisoner list of the consequences of segregation... Role in the Northern Ireland ( 12m ) tunnel was discovered by Matthew Hillan each wing had its own,! Attack during the Troubles, with an Air lock between adjacent yards been stabbed, including,! Cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent refer to Long as! A shower and stuff the compound would have come to life exposed for the they... Made WALLET, in the morning occupying themselves [ 17 ] the site now. New insight into life in the mistreatment of the consequences of this segregation was discovered in H7 at the.... Your own devices 52 ], as well as graduations for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees the. 43 ], as well as graduations for prisoners this year, political were. Escape attempt was foiled when a 40ft ( 12m ) tunnel was in. 5 ], in PERFECT UNUSED CONDITION, MEASURES 6 X 4 by this time the prisoners were also Special! Building which received visitors and checked parcels refer to Long Kesh towards the pedestrian attempting... Were released cookies will be stored in your browser only with your.. Black Mountain prisoner building, containing the emergency control room and various offices done soon to... University degrees in the gatehouse due to the waist, just wearing the prison, although prisoners continued to to! Previously available only to internees send cards to the renaming of the prison wasnt built along old...
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