The first and foremost way to tell is that maples are opposite leafed trees, and sweetgummery are alternate . Especially when you consider they are completely free for the taking. The conspicuous one not mentioned yet, is that maples have their leaves in opposite pairs, whereas sweetgums have leaves alternately ('zig-zag') along the stems. Leaves turn yellow-purple-red in the fall, and stay on the tree quite late. Both male flowers and female flowers occur on the same tree, appearing as the leaves emerge in the Spring. Todays comparison focuses on how to tell apart red maple (Acer rubrum) from sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua). var imagelinks2=new Array() If youre familiar with the fruit of Australian pine, or what I called ouchies as a kid, sweetgum fruit is like those, only much bigger! Sweetgum tree bark looks light gray with vertical fissured ridges. Mature trees often have corky bark that protrudes from the smaller branches and twigs giving them a winged appearance. Florida-Friendly Landscaping: Join us as we celebrate Water Conservation Month! Nyssa sylvatica. The American sweetgum with its star-shaped leaves, neatly compact crown, interesting fruit, and twigs with unique corky growths called wings is an attractive shade tree. This tree is often planted in parks where its height, ranging from 70-120 feet, and sprawling branches, spreading 40-50 feet, create shade for visitors. St. John's Wort (can cause sun sensitivity in light skinned goats) Strawberry. baynelibrary@einetwork.net. How does one tell them apart? Login with username, password and session length, Timberking 1400, Ford 3910 Tractor, John Deere 350B Crawler/Loader, 2007 Wood-Mizer LT40 Super Hydraulic with 51 hp. myimages2[2]="../../../images/top-banner/behindtheforum.jpg" Zacchaeus then ran ahead and climbed a sycamore tree along Jesuss path. By contrast, sweet gums have smooth bark that is gray or white in color. Grows in a pyramidal shape, becoming more oval or rounded with age. When Jesus reached the spot he looked up at the sycamore tree (actually a sycamore-fig Ficus sycomorus), addressed Zacchaeus by name, and told him to come down, for he intended to visit his house. Although in the wild it's often found in damp soil, it adapts to a range of soils . imagelinks[2]="https://woodmizer.com/us/Sawmill-Blades?utm_source=forestryforum.com&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=sawmillblades&utm_term=2022-05-01&utm_content=800x160" Mature leaves have a whitish appearing. Spiky gumballs are another identifying feature of sweetgum trees. It is only in winter, after the tree's greenery has been . It is native to North America, where it is found along the eastern coast from Connecticut to northern Florida. Maple trees never grow sweetgum balls. Ta Dahere I come, cape flying, in defense of my wonderful, adored liquidambars. That single detail is definitive. Not only are they bountiful, they are loaded with nutrients. Slender, shiny, usually reddish in color; terminal buds 1 / 8 - 1 / 4 inch long, blunt, red; odorless if bark bruised or scraped. Removing the tree permanently by cutting it down is the most effective solution for removing the sweetgum ball problem from your lawn, then following up by replacing it with a . Posted: February 20, 2019. The bitter, -inch blue-black drupes are favored . Fortunately, other plants were included at the initial planting and they are hanging on but just. Thanks. As lignin decomposes, it actually consumes nitrogen to help the process. Illustration uses linear gradients. Sweetgum trees stand between the Art building and MacKenzie Hall. If you look upwards and see layer upon layer of vibrant green suspended stars you may have found a Sweet Gum Tree, scientifically known as Liquidambar styraciflua. imagelinks2[1]="https://www.youtube.com/c/TheForestryForum?sub_confirmation=1" Over 200+ free JavaScripts here! With the knowledge that a variety of animals, insects, and birds can all share a single tree as a home, children will look at trees more deeply and with fresh eyes! When it comes to the best of the best, maple leaves are certainly at the top of the list. A very interesting article, lucky_p and one certainly worth reading. The leaves are star-shaped and sometimes confused with maple leaves, but careful examination shows the difference. Female sweetgum flowers have a rounded head and droop on a curved stalk. Saturday: 10 a.m. 5 p.m. Or check out the book lists and resource guides created by our staff, 34 N. Balph Ave., This article may contain affiliate links. Sweetgum trees make for good shading foliage because they keep their leaves deep into fall. The leaves of a sweetgum tree have five points and are shaped like a star. In addition to the resin being sweet, the green leaves have a delightfully sweet aroma when crushed. "Know Your Trees." A single family member has a consistency in leaf shape that a group of relatives does not. The Sweetgum tree is native to the southeastern United States and a member of a genus made up of only six species. The sap from a maple tree is sticky and can be used to make ink; it also has a strong sugar content. Like oak trees, beech trees also have a higher level of lignin. Liquidambar styraciflua var. While hickory nuts aren't attractive to deer deer will consume this tree's browse (buds, stems, etc.). The bark on maple trees starts smooth and gray before developing fissures and furrows. Sweetgum is a deciduous tree that may grow 80 to 120 feet tall with a diameter of 4 feet or more. But RynSmith is right. Because of their beautiful coloring, maples are often grown as ornamental trees. Planted October Glory red maples in creeklets, doing very well. The bark is gray-brown with irregular furrows and rough, rounded ridges. //-->,